Agustina Setia, Indhira Shagti, Regina Maria Boro, Agung Mirah Adi, Asmulyati Saleh, Putu Amryta Sanjiwany


1001



ABSTRACT
The golden period of development of a child starts from the time the child is in the womb to the age of two.
Pregnant women and children under 5 years of age are at the highest risk of micronutrient deficiencies (MN Ds),
growth problems, intellectual decline, perinatal complications and an increased risk of morbidity and mortality.
Therefore, pregnant women and mothers with toddlers need an educational program about proper nutrition for the
health of both mother and f etus. Family based education according to a healthy family program can increase the
intention to change health behavior. According to Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB), the intention to change
behavior is influenced by attitudes, subjective norms and percep tions of behavior control. This study aims to
identify the effect of family based education on the intention of pregnant women to optimize nutrition in the first
1000 days of life so as to prevent stunti ng in the working area of the Batakte Health Center, Kupang Regency. The
research design used a quasi experimental, pre test and posttest one group design. Sampling with total sampling
technique of all pregnant women recorded at the Puskesmas amounted to 13 people, and mothers with toddlers
as many as 33 people. Educational activities are carried out through three home visit meetings. Data analysis
using Paired T Test . The results showed that there was a significant influence between family based educatio n on
the intention of knowledge, attitudes, behavior of pregnan t women and mothers with toddlers to optimize nutrition
in preventing stunting (p = 0.00).
Keyword: pregnant women, mothers with toddlers , nutrition education


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