Vol. 16 No. 04 (2022): Pakistan Journal of Medical & Health Sciences

Articles

• Standards of online teaching & learning in Pakistan

  DR. Mamoona Muhammad Anwar

  Letter To Editor

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• A Glimpse of New Diagnostic Laboratory Tests

  Umer Saeed Ansari

  1

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• Sonographic Comparison between PCOS, Hyperstimulated Ovaries and Hyperreactio Luteinalis

  Usman Ihsan, Syed Aamir Gilani, Muhammad Kaleem Akhter, Humiara Yousaf, Anam Iftikhar, Nadia Majeed, Mubashir Ali

  2

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• Correlation of Endometrial Thickness and Endometrial Histology in Post-Menopausal patients

  Muhammad Kaleem Akhter, Syeda Khadija, Nadia Majid, Humiara Yousaf, Usman Ali Rehman, Anam Iftikhar, Waqas Manzoor

  4

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• Chest x-ray Findings in the Diagnosis and Evaluation of Covid-19 Patients – A Systematic Review

  Sadaf Abdul Qadir, Syed Muhammad Yousaf Farooq, Muhammad Yousaf, Syed Amir Gilani, Madiha Mumtaz, Ahmed Ishfaq

  7

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• Antiviral Activity of Extract of Neem (Azadirachta Indica) leaves: An in vivo study

  Rukhshan Khurshid, Sadia Majeed, Sumera Saghir, Maheen Saad, Huma Ashraf, Iram Fayyaz

  10

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• Respiratory outcomes after 12 weeks in patients recovered from COVID-19 managed with non-invasive positive pressure ventilation

  Mirza Muhammad Ayub Baig, Muhammad Adnan, Zohaib Ramzan, Muhammad Usman Baig, Faaiz Sultan

  12

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• Correlation between Urinary Angiotensin Converting Enzyme-2 & Micro Albuminuria in Non-Diabetic-Hypertensive and Type 2 Diabetic-Hypertensive patients

  Mah-E-Jabeen Sear, Saima Mukhtar, Iram Qamar, Shaista Hussain, Sara Naeem, Hafeesa Naz

  15

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• Correction of Post-Traumatic Enophthalmos by Orbital Floor Reconstruction with Titanium Mesh

  Ahmad Liaquat, Absar Akram, Rabia Naseer, Bilal Hussain, Muhammad Abbas, Ehsanul Haq

  20

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• Correlation of prolonged Cardiopulmonary Bypass time with Postoperative Complications - A prospective review

  Ahsan Arif, Attaullah Khan Niazi, Muhammad Muneeb, Kanza Sana Umer, Akhtar Ali, Ahmed Shahbaz

  23

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• Effects of Chronic Low Back Pain and Disability on Quadriceps Angle - A Cross Sectional Survey

  Shahid Ishaq, Sufian Ahmed, Saad Shafiq, Muhammad Samama Amjad, Kaniz Rabia, Javeria Aslam, Abdul Rahman

  25

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• Effectiveness of Xylitol Chewing Gum in patients with Orthodontic Pain

  Ayesha Shafiq, Amra Minhas Abid, Asad Ur Rehman, Maria Khan, Shezonia Tariq

  27

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• Cross Sectional Analysis of Adipose Tissue and Fatty Liver Prevalence in association with sugar sweetened beverages consumption.

  Nabeela Habib, Muhammad Usman Naeem, Muhammad Ijaz, Madiha Amjad, Muhammad Usman Sheikh, Muhammad Afzal

  31

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• High Sensitivity C-Reactive Protein Level and Ischemic Heart Disease

  Himayat Ullah

  34

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• Study of Histopathological Pattern of Endometrial Curettings and Healthcare Burden due to Inadequate Samples

  Sameen Ejaz, Maryam Ejaz, Umme Kalsoom, Maha Kamran, Deeba Ahsan, Samina Qamar

  36

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• Correlations of Plasma Thyroxine with Activated Partial Thromboplastin Time and Fibrinogen Levels in Hyperthyroid Patients

  Ayesha Imtiaz Malik, Farheen Zehra, Ayesha Shafqat, Saima Tabassum, Najma Qureshi, Nida Tosif

  40

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• Outbreak of Pan-resistant Acinetobacter Species in Intensive Care Units of a tertiary care hospital

  Kiran Fatima, Kiran Ahmad, Asma Ejaz, Nazia Mir, Saadia Ch

  43

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• Socio-demographic Antecedents, Intrapersonal factors and Patient Delay among Breast Cancer Cases in Punjab Province

  Sadia Jabeen, Rubeena Zakar

  45

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• Acute Biliary-Pancreatitis: is early Cholecystectomy Safe?

  Mohammad Hassan Abbas, Noor Ahmed Niazi, Mohtmam Nazir, Haroon-Ur-Rashid, Sultan Ahmed Awaisi, Sajid Anwer

  48

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• Clinical and Biochemical Factors of Portosystemic Encephalopathy in Cirrhosis

  Himayat Ullah, Muhammad Ashraf, Raza Ullah, Shahida Na, Jawad Ashraf

  50

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• Diagnostic Accuracy of Diffusion Weighted MRI in Diagnosing Brain Abscess Taking Histopathology as Gold Standard

  M. Haseeb Iqbal, Ummara Siddique Umer, Muhammad Salman Rafique, Abdullah Safi, Sana Kundi, Mahwish Jabeen, Aliya Sharif

  52

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• Complications of NA External Fixator in patients who Underwent Tibial Lengthening Surgery

  Muhammad Ali, Syed Asif Ali, Yasir Iqbal, Usman Zafar Dar, Shandana Yousafzai, Tayyab Shoaib

  54

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• Yield of Tibial Lengthening Surgery using NA External Fixator

  Syed Asif Ali, Yasir Iqbal, Shahzad Anjum, Muhammad Ali, Shandana Yousafzai, Muhammad Ikramullah Khan

  57

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• Acceptability of Intrauterine Contraceptive Device Insertion in immediate Postpartum Period

  Zunaira Arshad, Shahid Hassan Anjum, Faiza Iqbal, Shabnam Tahir, Anam Saqib, Sahrish Gul

  60

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• Medical Ward Round Teaching: A Mixed Methods Study to Explore the Perspective of Junior Doctors

  Saima Bibi, Syed Yasir Hussain Gilani, Sobia Ali, Seemab Zafar

  63

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• Impact of Continuous Positive Airway Pressure Therapy on Body Weight in patients with Obstructive Sleep Apnea

  Madiha Moin, Sameera Ali Rizvi, Mirza Saifullah Baig, Faisal Asad, Syeda Hina Rizvi, Ubedullah

  66

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• A Retrospective comparative Study of Endoscopic and Microscopic Tympanoplasty

  Tahir Rasheed, Aamer Ayub, Maqsood Ahmed, Uzair Hassan, Hassan Naeem, Muhammad Salman Aslam

  70

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• Dog Bite Wounds and Their Management Prospective View from Lady Reading Hospital MTI Peshawar KPK, Pakistan

  Almas Afridi, Hamid Shahzad, Shahid Afridi, Minahil Iram, Akheer Jan, Hussain Shah

  74

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• Aggressiveness of Breast Carcinoma in Young Pre-Menopausal Patients

  Remisha Zahid Shah, Zahid Mehmood Akhtar, Safeena Sarfraz, Syed Hassan Raza Bokhari, Nazia Noor, Attia Lateef

  78

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• Comparison of Unfavorable Outcome with and without Persistent Hyperglycemia in Patients with Acute Ischemic Stroke

  Safdar Hussain Arain, Abdul Ghafoor Magsi, Fahim Ahmed Soomro, Muhammad Munwar Ali, Ali Hyder Mugheri, Abrar Shaikh

  80

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• Epidemiology of Fractures Sustained during Bike Accidents

  Shaheryar Aziz Tarar, Aamir Waseem, Fraz Noor, Sikandar Ali Bhurgri, Naeem Mehmood Mughal, Abdul Samad Qureshi

  82

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• Comparison of Haemorrhoidectomy Using Ligasure with Open (Milligan Morgan Haemorrhoidectomy)

  Saman Naz, Ulas Khan, Hakim Jan, Nadir Saifullah Khan, Talat Shahzad, Muhammad Farooq

  84

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• Association of Conjunctivitis through Microflora in Optical Lenses Users

  Sohail Zia, Muhammad Usman Arshad, Aunaza Maqbool, Rabia Sharif Bhatti, Zamir Iqbal, Masud-Ul-Hassan

  86

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• Intrathecal Dexmedetomidine: A Study of its Postop Analgesic Effects When Used as an Adjuvant in Elective C-Section Surgery under Spinal Anesthesia

  Muhammad Saadat Ali, Rahila Aamir, Tehzeeb Zehra, Zainab Fareed, Muhammad Waseem Rabbani

  88

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• Patterns and Outcomes of Patients with Abdominal Trauma

  Ulas Khan, Saman Naz, Talat Shahzad, Hakim Jan, Muhammad Farooq, Nadir Saifullah Khan

  91

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• Occurrence of Bacterial Conjunctivitis and Viral Conjunctivitis in Pakistan

  Muhammad Usman Arshad, Sohail Zia, Aunaza Maqbool, Rabia Sharif Bhatti, Masud-Ul-Hassan, Muhammad Sajid Munir

  93

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• Comparison of Angiographic Features of Young and Older Patients Undergoing Primary Percutaneous Coronary Intervention

  Abdul Wadood Kakar, Arz Muhammad, Asfandyar3, Aqeel Ahmad, Nadeem Ahmed

  95

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• Psychosocial Risk Factors Related with Cardiovascular Disease in Pakistani Population

  Asfandyar, Zubaida Mujtaba, Abdul Wadood Kakar, Aqeel Ahmad

  97

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• Frequency of Hyponatremia in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Patients

  Adil Parvez, Waseem Sajjad, Shahzad Gul, Muhammad Mudassar Khan, Babar Riaz

  100

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• Long Term Impact of COVID-19 Infection on Sleep and Mental Health

  Inayatullah Awan, Amjad Hussain Balouch, Anoop Kumar Juseja, Mukhtiar Ali Lakho, Abrar Shaikh

  102

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• Factors Associated with Contagious Gastroenteritis in Adults

  Omer Hassaan Aftab Ahmad, Areesha, Muhammad Adnan Sadiq, Akbar Abbas, Syed Mubashir Abbas Rizvi, Wajid Ahmed

  105

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• Efficacy of Retrobulbar versus Topical Anesthesia in Cataract Surgery

  Muhammad Sajid Munir, Muhammad Arshad, Shahid Nazir, Nusrat Sharif, Mariam Zakia Chaudhari, Rizwanullah

  107

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• To Assess The Accuracy Of Radiology Procedure Codes For Standardization And Structure Of Radiology Department

  Ummara Siddique Umer, Muhammad Asif, Muhammad Salman Rafique, Abdullah Safi, Mahwish Jabeen, Sana Kundi

  109

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• Alkaline Phosphatase Levels as a Predictor of Neonatal Hyperbilirubinemia

  Rani Saba Urooj, Nayab Butt, Sikander Ikram, Fatima Tahira, Noor-Ul-Ain Mehak, Rana M.Umair, Talha Laique

  111

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• Sources of Stress among Medical Students

  Mudasar Zia, Anoosh Qayyum, Sadia Majeed, Maheen Saad, Farah Hanif, Shazia Rashid

  113

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• Efficacy of Low Dose Oral Isotretinoin on Alternate Day Vs Pulses Regimen for Acne Vulgaris Treatment: RCT

  Muhammad Dawood, Nasma Noor, Sadia Hameed

  116

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• Frequency of Common Clinical & Laboratory Attributes in Newly Diagnosed Immune Thrombocytopenic Purpura

  Aisha Nasir, Amna Shoukat, Hafsa Iqbal, Qurra-Tul-Ain, Ayesha Iqbal, Shizra Kaleemi, Talha Laique

  118

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• Comparative Efficacy of High Dose Dexamethasone vs Low Dose Methylprednisoslone Therapy in Covid Pneumonia

  Syed Anees Ahmed Gardezi, Najmusaqib Khan Niazi, S. Haider Tirmizi, Iffat Rafique, Rabia Sadiq, Muneeb Ur Rehman, Talha Laique

  121

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• Diagnostic Accuracy of TCD/AC Ratio in Predicting Intrauterine Growth Retardation

  Naila Ashfaq, Umbreen Akram, Ruqya Zafar, Rabia Khalid

  124

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• Haematological Changes in Hepatitis C (HCV) Patients

  Qurrat Ul Ain, Huda Zameer, Amber Haroon, Sidra Kadir, Neelam Mazhar, Talha Laique

  126

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• Assessment of Patient Satisfaction towards Dental Care Services Provided at Private Dental Hospital: Cross Sectional Study

  Muhammad Abdullah, Ayma Syed, Fariha Rizwan, Mariam Rabya Sultana, Muhammad Rizwan Saghir, Waqas Latif

  128

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• Awareness, Attitude and Practice of keeping proper oral hygiene among the Medical and Dental students

  Muhammad Adnan Iqbal, Sadia Rashid, Muhammad Rizwan, Wajahat Ghafoor Ch, Qaiser Masud Sheikh, Asif Noor

  131

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• Assessment of the Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation Skills among the Students of Dentistry

  Mawra Hyder, Talha Asher, Sadia Rashid, Syed Midhat Batool, Javeria Afzal, Asif Noor, Muhammad Rizwan

  133

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• Effectiveness of Static and Dynamic Weight Shift Balance Strategies to Improve Balance Performance in patients With Stroke-

  Sania Maqbool, Hafiz Muhammad Uzair Asghar, Amna Zia, Mamoona Anwar, Qurratulain Mushtaq, Madiha Asghar

  136

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• To Assess Short Term Outcomes of Ambulatory Selective Varices Ablation Under Local Anesthesia in Primary Varicose Veins

  Muhammad Kamil Zulfiquar, Muhammad Awais, Sundas Javeed, Saulat Naeem, Ayesha Waheed, Rizwan Khan, Rooh-Ul-Ain

  139

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• Effects of Social Media use on Depression in Adolescents

  Hassan Raza, Mansoor Ahmad, Mudassir Mahdi, Muhammad Aaqib Sajjad, Ali Hassan Sajjad, Ahmed Hassan Usman

  142

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• Role of local infiltration of tramadol vs. Bupivacain in postoperative laproscopic cholecystectomy pain management

  Naheed Akhtar, Raja Muhammad Ijaz, Saman Naz, Irum Shahzadi,Talat Shahzad, Nadir Saifullah Khan

  144

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• Comparison Of The Outcome Of Laparoscopic Vs Open Appendectomy in tertiary care hospital of Muzaffarabad

  Naheed Akhtar, Farjad Shahid, Saman Naz, Raja Muhammad Ijaz,, Muhammad Asif, Muhammad Aamir Jameel

  147

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• Comparison of the Outcome of 35% Glycolic Acid and 30% Salicylic Acid Peels in Treatment of patients with Acne Vulgaris

  Farwa Nasir Khan, Wajieha Saeed, Qurat-ul-Ain, Mahym Mansoor, Nuzha Niazi, Aqsa Imtiaz

  150

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• Presentation of Restrictive and Repetitive Behaviors in Autism Spectrum Disorder

  Muhammad Basit, Allah Nawaz Sultan, Shabir Ahmed, Nosheen Iftikhar, Waheed Ahmad,,Muhammad Hafeez

  153

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• Comparative Study of Use of Diathermy Vs Scalpel for Incision Making in Midline Laparotomy With Respect to Blood Loss

  Junaid Khan Lodhi, Aasim Malik, Saba Tahir Bokhari, Muhammad Zubair

  156

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• Frequency of Hyperopia in Children between 5 to 15 Years of Age

  Muhammad Usman Arshad, Sohail Zia, Aunaza Maqbool, Rabia Sharif Bhatti, Zamir Iqbal, Yasir Iqbal

  158

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• To Compare the Mean Postoperative Pain between Manual Dilatation of Anus and Lateral Internal Sphincterotomy

  Muhammad Ahmad, Amna Faiz, Kousar Ramzan, M. Qausain Abu Baker, Muzamil Hazoor Malik, Muhammad Jamahed, Samia Iqbal

  161

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• Importance of High C-Reactive Protein (CRP) And Total Leukocyte Count (TLC) In Odontogenic Space Infections

  Sadia Rashid, Muhammad Adnan Iqbal, Muhammad Adeel, Sana Zafar, Shahida Maqbool, Danish Javed, Muhammad Rizwan

  164

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• Double Blinded Comparative Study of Bupivacaine with and without Dexamethasone in Supraclavicular Brachial Plexus Block

  Muhammad Adnan Khan, Robina Bangash, Imran ul Haq, Aqsa Saleema, Khayyam Farid, Tanzeela Firdous

  167

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• Ectopic Pregnancy Associated Risk Factors and Complications Latest Insight from Arif Memorial Teaching Hospital

  Asma Yasin, Asma Amin Baig, Ayesha Azhar Khan, Madiha Afzal, Uzma Aziz, Sadaf Ghulam Rasul

  171

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• Effect of Amino Acids Infusion on Maternal and Perinatal Outcome in 3rd Trimester Idiopathic Oligohydramnios

  Madiha Afzal, Uzma Aziz, Asma Yasin, Attka Maryam, Nosheen Khurram, Hina Zubair

  174

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• Different Diagnostic Findings in patients with Gross Hematuria on Computed Tomography Urography

  Tehreem Ata, Sarah Maryam, Muhammad Zakir, S. Qayyum, S. M. Y. Farooq, M. Fatima, A. Iqbal, S. A. Gilani, M. Shafiq, A. Tariq, H. Khan, Leena, S. Sajjad, A. Batool, A. Sial, M. Z. Ul Abidin

  177

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• Mean Blood Loss with Prophylactic Tranexamic Acid in females undergoing Cesarean Section

  Saima Iqbal, Tahira Akhtar, Ammara Mansoor, Rabia Anwar

  180

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• Translation and Validation of Pediatric Balance Scale in Urdu Language Among Attention Deficit Hyperactive Disorder

  Kaynat Khadim, Shoaib Waqas, Rida Khawar Dar, Qurat Ul Ain Sherazi, Muhammad Tariq, Hafiz Muhammad Asim

  183

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• Effect of Cervical Traction verses Strengthening Exercises in patients of Cervical Radiculopathy

  Sana Tahir, Arif Ali Rana, Noman Ghaffar, Sajjad Ali Sajjad, Qasim Idrees, Ali Raza

  186

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• Oral Manifestations in Active Consumers of Areca Nut products through Brush Cytology

  Rida Rubab Ahmed, Muhammad Shahid, Raja Muhammad Daniyal, Mazhar Ul Haque, Ashfaq Hussain, Abdul Majid

  189

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• Relative Rate of Maternal Deaths in Pakistani Population due to sepsis

  Fakharunnisa, Qamarunissa Muhabbat, Zaheer, Sajida Muneer, Waqarunnissa Ahmed, Fahmeeda Parveen

  192

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• Thyroid Dysfunction in Pregnancy and its Outcomes

  Zakia Zaheen, Rukhsana Saboor, Zubaida Mujtaba, Sanobar Ashfaq Siddiqui, Shahla Channa

  195

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• An Emerging Health Care Trend: Mobile Health

  Munazza Saleem

  197

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• A Rare Case of Massive Hematocolpos Due to Imperforate Hymen

  Meher-un-Nisa, Andleeb Arshad, Saira Iqbal, Komal Mannan, Shahab Saad Ali, Bushra Saeed

  199

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• Physical Assaults assessment concerning their pattern, severity & bone of contention, in rural areas of Punjab

  Nadir Ali, Sadaf Sajid, Noreen Farid, Naveed Ahmad, Asma Javed, Naveed Ahmad, Asma Javed, Usama Ahmad

  201

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• Rate of Pneumothorax in Patients Undergoing Large Volume Thoracocentesis

  Ali Raza Khan, Khalid Ali, Syed Mazhar Ali Naqvi, Muhammad Sarfraz, Naeem Ashraf, Saba Pervaiz

  205

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• The Effect of Aerobic Exercises on Pain in Patients with Diabetic Peripheral Neuropathy

  Naimat-Ullah, Muhammad Sharif Waqas, Umar Sadiq, Amirah Zafar, Afifa Batool

  208

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• Knowledge, Attitude, and Practice about Fasting in Ramadan among Diabetic Patients

  Maleeha Iqbal, Rashid Ahmad, Shama Iqbal, Shamaila Zahid, Sajid Ali

  210

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• Prevalence of Acute Otitis Media in Febrile Children at a Tertiary Care Hospital

  Muhammad Saad Raza, Rumana Sangi, Shahina Hanif, Tayyaba Haque, Saifullah Jamro, Mohammad Hanif Memon

  214

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• Frequency of Various Causative Bacterial Organisims and their Culture Sensitivity Pattern in Patients with Open Tibial Fracture

  Rasheed Ahmed Bhatti, Muhammad Rafique Jakhrani, Asif Ali Shaikh, Asad Hanif Shaikh, Irshad Ahmed Bhutto, Muhammad Waliullah Qureshi

  217

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• Contributing Factors of DKA in patients of diabetes mellitus

  Muhammad Rizwan Haider, Afsheen Batool Raza, Nadia Nawaz

  220

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• Impact of pesticide residues (chlorpyrifos, cypermethrin, profenophos) on health and liver marker values alkaline phosphate (ALP), alanine amino transferase (ALT) and (AST) among workers of pesticide formulation & packing plants in Pakistan

  Sumera Saghir, Muhammad Shahroz Humza, Sana Sarmad, Shama Akram, Muhammad Fahim ul Haq

  223

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• Study orientation among high and low achievers in undergraduate students of Medical and Allied health sciences

  Muhammad Haris Janjua, Javeria Iqbal, Muhammad Ahmed Naseer, M. Hassaan, Hamza Naeem, M. Zeeshan Sarwar, Syed Asghar Naqi

  227

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• Transition blues: Sources of Stress among final year medical students approaching graduation

  Osama Habib, M. Atif Qureshi, Khalid Mahmood, Monazza Javed, Azhar Ali Khan, Hafiz Hamad Asharaf

  231

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• Why do we fail to fail Undergraduate Medical Students? A Perception of Ophthalmology Faculty

  Sidrah Riaz, Shabana Choudhary, Zahid Kamal, Muhammad Tariq Khan, Umair Tariq Mirza, Khalid Mehmood

  235

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• Frequency of Anemia in Patients Presented with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease

  Ali Awais Malik, Sohail Anwar, Huma Batool, Asifa Karamat, Ghaniya Ali, Faezah Siddiqui

  239

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• Burden of Placenta Previa as a Cause of Postpartum Hysterectomy at a Tertiary Care Hospital

  Zobia Jawad, Durriya Iram, Sadiya Butt, Afshan Riaz, Sadia Khan, Pareesae Humayun

  241

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• Dental students’ perception and knowledge regarding the importance of professionalism in dentistry: A cross sectional study

  Faiza Ijaz, Adeela Mehboob Awan, Talha Nayab, Huma Tahir, Bilal Zaman Babar, Talib Hussain, Maryam Khurshid

  244

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• Pattern, Treatment and Outcomes of Children with Head Injuries: A 3 Year experience from a TC Hospital of South Punjab, Pakistan

  Shakeel Ahmed, Malik Liaqat Ali Jalal, Shoaib Saleem Khan, Ikramullah Akhter, Muhammad Rizwan, Waqas Noor Chughtai

  247

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• Dermatological Manifestations in Dengue Fever

  Mariam Sheikh, Sidrah Riaz, Ikram ur Rahim, Alia Waheed, Abdullah Farooq Khan, Nadia Saif

  250

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• Is there an association between thyroid dysfunction and breast cancer?

  Maira Mahmood Bokhari, Rukhshan Khurshid, Uzma Jabbar, Faiza Aamir, Aamenah Malik, Huma Sattar, Arif Malik

  252

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• Detection of AAD at the level of T12 vertebrae by using three Dimensional (MDCT) Angiography in subset of Karachi Population

  Rosheena Nabeel Khan, Maria Mohiuddin, Mubina Lakhani, Madeeha Sadiq, Nuzhat Hassan, Abdul Rehman

  259

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• Base Excess or Hyperlactatemia: Identifying the Superior Risk Factor for Increased Morbidity and Mortality in Cardiac Surgery

  Ajwad Farogh, Attaullah Younas, Asma Hassan, Naseem Ahmed, Tariq Bashir, Sadaf Iftikhar, Shamila Afshan

  263

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• Comparison of Frequency of Post Caesarean Wound Infection with Amoxicillin Versus Ceftriaxone

  Sadia Irum, Sheema Rahim, Seemab Zafar, Ayesha Afridi

  267

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• Perioperative Anemia, Gender, Blood Transfusion and Urine Output during Cardiopulmonary Bypass: Risk Factors for Acute K. Injury

  Asma Hassan, Attaullah Younas, Ajwad Farogh, Naseem Ahmed, Tariq Bashir, Sadaf Iftikhar, Shamila Afshan

  270

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• The Effect of Teaching Programme on Knowledge and Caring Practice of Intra-Aortic Balloon Pump Patient Among ICU Staff Nurses

  Yasmeen Ghafoor, Hajra Sarwar, M. Afzal, Adnan Yaqoob, Sadia Khan, Samreena Ghafoor

  273

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• The Frequency of Hypertension and Micro-Albuminuria in Diabetic Patients with Retinopathy

  Fakhar uz Zaman, Imran Khuwaja, Basharat Sami, Muhammad Ahmad

  276

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• Comparison of flax seeds extract and fenugreek seed extract rinse against streptococcus mutans colonies

  Syeda Amber Zaidi, Faiza Quraishi, Sarwath Fatimee, Lubna Farooq, Hina Masood, Tajwar Sultana

  280

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• Frequency of Fungal Nasal Polyposis and its Associated Risk Factors

  Muhammad Farooq Bhutta, Ashfaq Hussain, Salman Baig, Nadia Shahid, Nasima Iqbal, Urooj Zafar

  283

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• Association of Healthcare Workers Characteristics with Exposure to any form of Violence at the Hospitals of Karachi

  Jai Dev Maheshwari, Syeda Amber Zaidi, Kiran Khan, Nasima Iqbal, Syed Mohsin Turab, Ruqaya Nangrejo

  286

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• Effect of Change in Iris Color on Myopia

  Faisal Rashid, Maryam Jabbar, Naseer Fatima, Muhammad Siddique, Asia Hussain, Khalid Waheed

  289

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• Mercury Kushta Induced Histopathological Changes in Kidneys of Wister Rats

  Sakina Jamil, Raees Abbas Lail, Zunaira Qayyum, Hadia Rana, Jahangir Anjum, Sara Akram

  292

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• Relationship between Leptin and Migraine

  Sana Javaid, Jazib Andleeb, Amina Ahmed, Hassan Touqeer, Ghazal Mansoor, Syed Iqtadar Ali Rizvi

  295

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• Common Hematological Abnormalities in patients with Malaria presenting at Saidu Teaching Hospital, Swat Pakistan

  Abdul Ahad, Saima Qadir, Aleem ur Rashid, Amir Zeb Swati

  298

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• Understanding the importance of Nutrition Tagsbetween Health Related & Non-Health Related Professionals

  Madiha Ajaz, Sadia Sundus, Misbah Ajaz, Tooba Mehfooz, Sanowber Ajaz, Asma Aijaz

  301

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• The Impact of Orthodontic fixed appliance and clear plastic aligner in periodontal health; A comparative clinical study

  Sana Akram, Muhammad Zeeshan, Mariyam Masood, Daud Anthoney, Nadia Irshad, Mahrukh Anwar

  305

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• Comparison of Mean Pain Score with Inguinal Block under Gen. Anes. versus Subarachnoid Block in Adult Pts UIH

  Sheikh Ziarat Ali, Waqas Aziz, Kiran Qamar, Fariha Aslam, Mehtab Tipu Chaudary, Nazia Rubab Maqbool

  308

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• Assessment of Prognostic Variables of Medical Importance and their Impending Role to Develop Rheumatoid Arthritis

  Sh. Khuram Salam Sehgal, Huma Sattar, Awais Altaf, Amina Javaid, Asia Hussain, Hina Allah Ditta, Arif Malik, Ayesha Zahid

  311

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• Burden of Vitamin D Deficiency and its Related Risk Factors in Early Pregnancy

  Zahra Wasim, Faiqa Chughtai, Sana Yousaf, Tahira Riaz, Tabassum Muzaffar, Adiba Akhtar

  313

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• Sexually Transmitted Infections: Knowledge and factors affecting the treatment and P. Practices among reproductive age women

  Saima Gul, Adila Anwar, Mehwish Mubarik, Uzma Shah, Kaneez Fatima, Gul Fatima

  316

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• Prevalence of Group B Streptococcus Colonization in Pregnant Women

  Zahra Wasim, Muhammad Imran Afsar, Syed Saddam Hussain, Tahira Riaz, Nusrat Noor, Sadaf Shafique

  320

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• A Clinical Study on Thyroid Dysfunction in Pregnancy and its Effect on the Fetomaternal Outcome

  Shakila Yasmin, Saba Nadeem, Aisha Javed, Najm us Sehar, Sadia Shakeel, Amna Anum

  323

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• Positive Predictive Value of Upper Lip Bite Test in Predicting Difficult Intubation

  Kiran Qamar, Sheikh Ziarat Ali, Saba Naveed, Mehtab Tipu Chaudary, Fariha Aslam, Nazia Rubab Maqbool

  326

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• A Comparative Study to Evaluate the Efficacy of Valacyclovir and Famcyclovir in the Management of Herpes Zoster in a TCH of KPK

  Amjad Mustafa, Shabir Hussain, Ghafoor Ullah, Arif Mumtaz, Ghazala Shaheen, Fawad Qaiser

  329

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• Assessment of Awareness About COVID-19 Infection among Medical Personnel and General Public of Rahim Yar Khan

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• Comparison of Outcomes of Millard's Rotational Advancement Flap and Fisher's Techniques for Surgical Correction of UCLD

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  334

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• Association of Irritable Bowel Syndrome with Somatization

  Ali Hyder Mugheri, Shabana Lakho, Amjad Hussain Balouch, Fozia Unar, Hina Naz Bozdar, Khushbo Jawed Samo

  337

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• Risk Factors for Blood Transfusion during Caesarean Section

  Aneela Gul Shaikh, Varisha Fatima Shaikh, Muhammad Taha Nasim, Eisha Farid, Shajeea Arshad Ali, Dua Azim, Hadiya Afzal, Kinza Iqbal, Ayman Iqbal

  339

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• Assessment of Inflammatory Biomarkers as Predictor of Mortality in COVID-19 Patients

  Muhammad Mansoor Hafeez, Muhammad Tahir Khan, Tania Ahmed Shakoori, Waqas Mahmood, M. Sohail Khalid, M. Asim Rana, Sitara Raza

  343

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• Variation in White Blood Cell Differential Fluorescence Scattergram: A Clue for Automated Malaria Diagnosis

  Benazeer Bhatti, Pir Abdul Hayee, Muhammad Tahir, Faria Sana, Nirav Nimavat, Jehangir Kazi

  346

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• Prevalence and Severity of Injuries in Patients Following Road Traffic Accidents: A Medicolegal Aspect

  Inayatullah Magsi, Shahla Imran, Pardeep Kumar, Ishtiaque Ali Langah, Nadia Aslam, Rubina Salma Yasmin

  351

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  353

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• Incidence of Hypocalcemia in Women Suffering from Preeclampsia

  Madiha Haroon, Hina Zubair, Asma Qamar Mudassir, Saima Perveen, Aurooj Fatima

  356

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• Effectiveness of Beta Blockers against Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy

  Muhammad Yousaf, Munir Ahmad Khan, Muhammad Tahir, Pir Abdul Hayee, Maleeha Tahir Butt

  358

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• The Effect of Blood Sugar Fasting Levels on Diabetic Dyslipidemia

  Raheela Yasmin, Aashi Ahmed, Ambreen Javed, Maleha Asim, Rabbia Shabbir, Shahida Mushtaq, Faiza Irshad

  360

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• Functional Outcome of Non-operative Method of Treatment in Adult Patients with Proximal Humeral Fracture

  Raza Askari, Muhammad Siraj, Kamran Asghar, Waqar Ahmed, Aizaz Ali Shah, Muhammad Ahmed Saleemi

  362

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• Frequency and Pattern of Injuries in Victims of Violence at District Sanghar

  Rubina Salma Yasmin, Nadia Aslam, Ishtiaque Ali Langah, Shahla Imran, Azra Anwar, Pardeep Kumar

  365

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• Psychological Impact of Covid-19 on Orthodontic Patients

  Sadia Nisar, Saada Nawaz, Somia Amin, Zarafshan Naseem, Sidra Qadir, Aleena Abbas

  367

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• Anatrophic Nephrolithotomy Surgery for Staghorn Calculi: A Case Report at Tertiary Care Hospital of Faisalabad, Pakistan

  Tausif Ahmad, Noorshad Khan, Liaquat Ali Khan

  370

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• Detection of E. Coli Bacteria in Urinary Tract Infection in Emergency Department at Alimmam Al-Sadiq Hospital: Hilla \ Iraq

  Nidaa f. Azeez, Rawaa M. Mohammed, Ola Abbas Khadhair

  373

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• Outcome of Limping Radicular Pain Due to Lumber Disc Herniation Treated with Lateral Recess Decompression without Discectomy: A Longitudinal Study

  Muzamil, Abdul Razaque Mari, Syed Aamir Shah, Fahmida Arab Mallah, Rayif Rashid Kanth, Asim Shahzad

  376

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• Investigation of A New Local Isolate of Penicillium Lanosocoeruleum That Produces The Antifungal Griseofulvin

  Mohammed Yahya Ali Allawi, Warka Saeed Qassim Al-Taee

  380

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• Outcome and Factors Associated with Poor-Grade Subarachnoid Hemorrhage: A Longitudinal Study

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  387

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• Role of Progranulin and its Implication in Knee Osteoarthritis among Iraqi Patients

  Shahad Adil Abd Al-Ghafoor, Hind Shakir Ahmed

  390

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• Coronary Angiographic Findings in Survivors of Sudden Cardiac Arrest at Nicvd Karachi

  Bilawal Adrani, Vashu Mal, Sanaullah Sheikh, Asif Ali, Vickee Kumar Mamtani, Rizwan Khan

  395

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• Role of CXCL9-CXCR3 AXIS, ANA & DS-DNA ABS in Pathogenicity of SLE in Iraqi Patients

  Mohammed Amer Kamil, Zahraa Hussein M.Kadr, Hazima Mossa Alabassi

  398

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• Diagnostic Accuracy of Thin Film in Detection of Scanty Parasitaemia Malaria Taking Thick Film as Gold Standard

  Hifza Aiman, Hira Khan, Syed Ibrahim Bukhari, Sadaf Junejo, Marium Akram, Ramchand

  402

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  Ali Ahssan Hamz Najm, Ahmed S. Abbas

  406

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  Wasen Hadi Saeed, Warka'a T. Al-sa'adi

  410

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• Incidence and Type II Diabetes Mellitus Risk Factors in Chronic Hepatitis Type C Affected Patients

  Kuldeep Poorani, Mohammad Amjad Kalhoro, Atif Ahmed, Kashif Ali, Safia Bano, Bedar Bakhat Khan

  414

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• Evaluation of Cytotoxic T-Lymphocyte Antigen 4 Polymorphism and Soluble Immune Checkpoint Level Among A Sample of Sars-Cov-2 Iraqi Patients

  Anmar Layth Talib, Haider Sabah Kadhim, Amar Kasim Muhammed

  417

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• Synthesis and Characterization of some new Matals Complexes of (POPIONYL CARBAMOTHIOYL) Valine (PCV)

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  420

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• Risk Factors for Progressive Visual Field Loss in Primary Open-Angle Glaucoma: A Retrospective Cross-Sectional Study

  Arslan Hassan Rajper, Arsalan Ahmed Rajput, Azfar Ahmed Mirza, Nisar Ahmed Khan, Ghazi Khan Maree, Urooj Bhatti

  424

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• Environmentally Friendly Synthesis, Antibacterial Activity, and Photocatalytic Performance of AG Nanoparticles Made from Leucaena Leucocephala Leaves Extract

  Karrar Hazim, Ghusoon Faidhi Hameed, Lidia Mohamed, Faris j. Alyasiri

  427

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• Antimicrobial Activity of Mixed Lactobacilli in Combination with Antibiotics Against Bacterial Pathogens Causing Chronic Suppurative Otitis Media

  Shireen Moyaed Jassim, Ammar Algburi

  432

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• Randomized Clinical Trial Comparing Mean Postoperative Pain Score in Hemorrhoidectomy using a Bipolar Vessel Sealing System Ligasure with Conventional open Diathermy Hemorrhoidectomy

  Kiran Naz, Amreen A. Razzaque, Misbah Mahmood, Waqas Rind, Farhan Sozera, Areebah Salim

  437

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• Evaluation the Efficacy of Bacteriophage Against Pseudomonas Aeruginosa Isolated from Wound and Burn Infections

  Sarah Ahmed Obaid, Rana Mujahid Al-Shwaikh

  440

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• Antiaging Effects of a Poly Herbal Extract in Comparison with Vitamin E on Aging Induced Mice

  Zena M Qaragholi, Ahmed Rahmah Abu-Raghif, Enas Jawad Kadhim

  445

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• Comparison Between Open Shouldice Versus Laparoscopic Unilateral Inguinal Hernia Repair: A Randomized Controlled Trial

  Karim Bux, Jamshed Bashir, Ishfaq Ahmad Khan, Muhammad Bilal, Sandesh Kumar, Raja Muhammad Adeel Khan

  449

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• Antimicrobial Resistance of Secondary Bacterial Infections in Patients Hospitalized with Covid-19

  Afrah Adnan Hashim, Alyaa Maan Abdelhameed

  452

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• Biosynthesis, Antibacterial Activity, The Photocatalytic Performance of ZNO NPS by use of Leaf Extract of the Plant Primo Fiore

  Karrar Hazim, Zahraa F Khudair, Iman K. Kadhim, Lidia Mohamed, Ghusoon Faidhi Hameed, Faris J. Alyasiri

  456

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• Quality of Life, Perceived Social Support and Death Anxiety Among People Having Cardiovascular Disorders: A Cross-Sectional Study

  Muhammad Hashim, Waqar Azim, Wajid Hussain, Fazal Ur Rehman, Abdul Salam, Muhammad Rafique

  460

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• The Role of Granzyme B Activity and Concentration, and Serpin B9 Concentration with Hepatocellular Carcinoma in Patients with Chronic Hepatitis B Virus

  Hussein S. Alshamary, Qasim S. Al-Mayah, Fadhil Abdulla Abdul-Ridha

  464

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• Estimation of Dysbetalipoproteinemia Incidence in Iraqi Patients with Diabetes Mellitus and Cardiovascular Disease

  Samar T. Hameed, Qasim S. Al-Mayah, Mahmood S. Khudhair, Ghassan A. Al-Shamma

  469

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• Correlation Between Histopathology and Fnac in Thyroid Lesion Diagnosis

  Muhammad Hafeez, Aurangzaib Khan, Mohibullah Khan, Mansoor Alam, Siyab Ahmad, Shabir Ahmed Orakzai

  473

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• Role of Autophagy Markers (Light Chain 3B and Beclin-1) in Pathogenicity of Breast Cancer in a Sample of Iraqi Women: A Pilot Study

  Aamal Awda Al-Mussawi, Hazma Mossa Alabassi

  475

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• Comparison of Two Suturing Techniques in Removal of Mandibular 3rd Molar Surgery

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  483

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• Efficacy of Furosemide in Methotrexate Clearance in Patients Treated with High Dose Methotrexate: A Cohort Study

  Muhammad Tariq, Sehrish Sarwar Baloch, Saqib Raza Khan, Mehwish Shahzadi, Mohammad Daanyaal Khan, Muhammad Jawad Zahid, Samad Jehangir Shah, Yasmin Abdul Rashid

  485

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• Frequency of Cardiac-Toxicity in Patient Treated with Anthracycline, An Institutional Perspective

  Muhammad Tariq, Muhammad Ibrahim, Saqib Raza Khan, Sehrish Sarwar Baloch, Mehwish Shahzadi, Yasmin Abdul Rashid, Muhammad Jawad Zahid, Mohammad Daanyaal Khan

  488

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• Recurrence Free Survival and Patterns of Recurrence in Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma: An Institutional Perspective

  Saqib Raza Khan, Muhammad Tariq, Yasmin Abdul Rashid, Samad Jehangir Shah, Muhammad Nauman Zahir, Adnan Abdul Jabbar, Munira Moosajee, Muhammad Afzal, Salman Soomar

  491

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• Influence of Cancer News on Quality of Life of Patients Families: An Observational Study

  Muhammad Tariq, Sehrish Sarwar Baloch, Saqib Raza Khan, Mehwish Shahzadi, Mohammad Daanyaal Khan, Muhammad Jawad Zahid, Samad Jehangir Shah, Yasmin Abdul Rashid

  495

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• Frequency of Septal Perforation in Sub-Mucous Resection of Nasal Septum

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  498

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• Hepatitis C Prevalence in Patients Attending a Free Cataract Surgery Camps in Southern areas of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan

  Shafi Ullah, Rabeea Zia, Sajad Ahmad, Noor ul Basir, Mohamed Gamal Elsehrawy, Alok Dubey

  501

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• Knowledge, Attitude and Practices (KAP) of Oral Hygiene among School Children

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  503

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• Frequency of Maternal Complications in Obese and Non Obese Pregnant Patients

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  506

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• Impact of the Covid-19 Outbreak on the Dental Profession in Pakistan

  Tania Naveel, Daud Sultan, Hammal Khan Naseer Baloch, Asad Tahir, Bilal Ahmad, Naveed Ahmad Khan, Sana Masood

  509

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• Acute Viral Hepatitis in Diabetic and Nondiabetic Patients: Variable Outcomes

  Durga Lohana, Ayzaz Ismail, Muhammad Nouman Aslam, Muhammad Azam, Ayesha Masood

  514

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• Frequency of Hepatic Encephalopathy (HE) among Hepatitis Patients at Mardan Medical Complex, Mardan

  Muhammad Bilal, Sajid Ali, Sajjad Mohammad, Mushtaq Ahmad, Amanullah, Syed Luqman Shuaib

  517

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• A Comparative Study on Caudal Bupivacaine with and without Tramadol for Analgesia Postoperatively in Paediatric Inguino Scrotal Surgeries

  Shumaila Ashfaq, Faheem Asghar, Aftab Ahmad Channa, Muhammad Saqib, Nisar Ahmad, Shahjehan

  520

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• Frequency of Pulmonary Hypertension in Patients with Chronic Kidney Disease Undergoing Hemodialysis

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• A Comparative Study on the Effects of Spinal Versus General Anaesthesia on Apgar Score of the Neonates among Patients Enduring Elective Caesarean Section

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  526

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• Effect of Impacted Mandibular Third Molar on Development of Distal Caries of Second Molars

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  529

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• To Access the Clinical Outcomes at Three Months amongst Patients Presenting with Acute De-Compensated Heart Failure

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  532

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• Frequency of Hydrocephalus in Patients with Spontaneous Intracerebral Hemorrhage (ICH) at Chandka Medical College Hospital Larkana

  Sana Ghous Shaikh, Abu Bakar Shaikh, Nagina Shaikh, Alam Ibrahim Siddiqui, Aijaz Ali, Mohsin Irshad

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• Diagnostic Accuracy of CT-Scan Chest in Distinguishing Ground-Glass Opacities from Covid-19 Causes and Other Causes of Ground-Glass Opacities

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• The Effectiveness of Trans-Electrical Nerve Stimulation (TENS) in Reducing Pain Caused by Orthodontic Movement; A Randomized Controlled Trial

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  542

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• Comparison of Effectiveness of Induction of Labour between Misoprostol Per Oral and Per Vaginal

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  545

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• Socio-Cultural Factors Affecting Livelihood of Staff Nurses in Lahore, Punjab Pakistan

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  549

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• Effectiveness of Nifedipine in Preterm Labour Suppression

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  551

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• Relationship of Oral Pathologies Associated with Second Molars to the Patterns of Adjacent Impacted Third Molar

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  554

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• Risk Factor Analysis and Prevalence of the Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease in Patients with Type-II Diabetes Mellitus

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  557

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• Association between Oral Parafunctional Habits with Personality Type in Individuals

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  561

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• Factors Associated with Vaginal Birth after Previous C-Section in Pregnant Women

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  564

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• Risk factors of HIV/AIDS in Sindh province, Pakistan – A Systemic Review

  Yasir Akbar Jamali, Imran Ali Jamali, Shakeel Ahmed Shaikh, Wali Muhammad Mangrio, Bhanwrio Menghwar, Jamshed Warsi, Mushahid Hussain Malik

  568

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• Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Diseases in Newly Analyzed Diabetes Mellitus Patients with Risk Factors

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  570

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• Prevalence and causes of Stillbirths at a Tertiary Care Hospital

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  573

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• Frequency of Polycystic Ovary Syndrome PCOS and Various Phenotypes of PCOS in a Tertiary Care Hospital

  Poonam Goswami, Fouzia Perveen, Aneela Habib, Shazia Jabbar, Sadia Detho, Sarah Kazi

  576

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• Late Diagnosis in oral squamous cell carcinoma, the role of psychological and cognitive variables

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  580

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• Antenatal Depression among Pregnant Women at a Tertiary Care Hospital

  Sumyya Ahmed, Shazia Jabbar, Marvi Bozdar, Saima Ali, Komal Memon, Amina Begum

  583

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• Impact of COVID-19 on chronic respiratory disease outcome survey in Pakistan

  Alishba Malik, Umar Ejaz, Kaneez Uma Farva Kousar, Muhammad Kashif Bashir, Faheem Ahmed Memon, Muhammad Naeem

  587

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• Frequency of Elevated Levels of Serum CRP in Patients with Preterm Labor in a Tertiary Care Hospital, Karachi

  Sadia Detho, Aneela Habib, Saima Aziz, Urooj Naz, Aruna Kumari Hira, Sarah Kazi

  589

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• Epidemiology of sleeping disorders among doctors during COVID-19 pandemic in Pakistan

  Alishba Malik, Muhammad Arif, Naureen Ahmed Syed, Muhammad Kashif Bashir, Nasir Ali

  592

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• Association between Raised Serum IgE Levels and Bronchial Asthma in Children

  Muhammad Rafiq Khan, Farhan Ali, Siddiqa Batool, Muhammad Afzal, Abdul Rahman Abid

  594

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• Surgical Results of Sub-Axial Cervical Injury in Adult Patients Treated Via Anterior Approach

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  596

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  599

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• Factors Affecting the Neonatal Outcome with Anorectal Malformation in Underdeveloped Countries

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• Prevalence and Associated Factors of Postpartum Depression among Women in Central Region of Saudi Arabia

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  604

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  608

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• Association of Hand Stiffness with Balance Impairment in Chronic Stroke Patients

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  612

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  614

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• The Outcome of Planned Breech Vaginal Delivery among Obstetrics Patients Presenting at Tertiary Care Hospital, Karachi

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  617

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• The Relationship between Body Mass Index and the Pervasiveness of Ischemic Heart Disease in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes

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  621

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  624

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• Prevalence of Metabolic Syndrome in Young Patients with Acute ST Elevation Myocardial Infarction (STEMI)

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  627

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• Hypothyroidism and Levothyroxine, Review Article

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  630

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  634

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• Assessment between Aloe Vera Gel and Intralesional Hydrocortisone in the Management of Stage II Oral Submucous Fibrosis

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  637

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• Comparison between Needle Aspiration and Chest Tube Drainage in the Management of Primary Spontaneous Pneumothorax

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  640

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• Biochemical and Physiological Metabolic Pathways Effects of Obesity in Women. A Comparative Clinical Study

  Mohammad Israr, Fayaz Ahmed Memon, Misdaq Batool, Hafiz Fahad Ullah Saeed, Nouman Aziz, Shahzad Khan Siddique

  643

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• Anatomical Changes after Gall Bladder Surgery in Patients Come in Tertiary Care Hospital a Clinical Study for Awareness of Disease in our Population

  Sehar Khowaja, Hamza Fawad, Muhammad Ali Qureshi, Muhammad Rashid, Javaid Sajjad Hashmi, Aziz Ullah

  646

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• Implications of Broad Spectrum Antibiotic Treatment in Children with Acute Upper Respiratory Tract infection. A Clinical Study

  Kiran Fatima, Muhammad Amir, Shahnaz Bano Memon, Fareeda Islam, Majid Ali Hingoro, Abid Rafiq Chaudhry

  648

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• Assessment of Mandibular Trauma Sustained in Motorcycle Accidents at Liaquat University Hospital Hyderabad

  Mahavosh Qazi, Muhammad Shahzad, Mavina Munir, Bhavesh Maheshwari, Syed Zafar Abbas, Muhammad Aqeel Aslam

  651

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• Polycystic Ovary Syndrome: An Update on Management Strategies

  Mansoor Aftab, Muhammad Inzamam, Shahid Latif

  654

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  658

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  661

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• Fetal Outcome among Hypertensive Disorders in Pregnant Women with Hyperuricemia

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  663

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• Association of Intrapartum CTG with Fetomaternal Outcome

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  666

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• Diagnostic Accuracy of Sentinel Lymph Node Biopsy with Methylene Blue for Detection of Sentinel Lymph Node Metastasis Taking Histopathology as Gold Standard

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  668

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• Awareness and Acceptance of PPIUCD among Pregnant Females Attending Tertiary Care Hospital in Pakistan

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  671

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• Efficacy of Single Time Ultrasound Guided Needle Aspiration in Treating Breast Abscess

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  674

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• HRCT Pattern in COVID-19 Patients

  Sohail Anwar, Faiza Farooq, Amir Waheed, Atif Masood, Tahir Ullah Khan, Faisal Amin Baig

  677

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• Frequency of Anemia in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD)

  Ali Awais Malik, Sohail Anwar, Huma Batool, Asifa Karamat, Ghaniya Ali, Faezah Siddiqui

  680

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• Protective Effect of Vitamin-D Supplementation in Patients of Acute Coronary Syndrome During COVID-19 Pandemic

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  682

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• Biochemical Parameters of Thyroid Profile in Relation to Pregnancy in Last Trimester

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  685

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  687

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  691

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• Long-term Impact of Mode of Delivery on Urinary Stress Incontinence

  Neelam Saba, Imrana Rasheed, Shakeela Rasheed, Zarmin Ali Khan, Arooj Fatima, Sumbal Nadeem

  697

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• Covid 19 Vaccination Status, Hesitancy and Barriers; A Multicenter Study of Medical Students from Pakistan

  Muhammad Zahid Latif, Muhammad Atif Qureshi, Tariq Iqbal, Fariha Liaquat, Rahila Nizami, Usman Zafar

  700

  • PDF

• Comparison of Propofol Alone with Admixture of Propofol and Thiopentone Sodium for Laryngeal Mask Airway Insertion in Paediatric Elective Surgery

  Faiza Tabassum, Sahira Nawaz Khan, Tanzeela Firdous, Maham Rana, Anum Anwar, Amina Qayyum

  704

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• Diagnostic Accuracy of Serum Albumin for Diagnosis of Esophageal Varices among Patients of Chronic Liver Disease taking Endoscopy as Gold Standard

  Shaista Zeb, Wafa Haider, Mohsin Shafee Rajput, Imran Arshad, Ghulam Fareed Memon, Shakir Hussain Keerio

  707

  • PDF

• Comparison of the Efficacy (In Terms of No Pain) of Continuous and Interrupted Suturing in Episiotomy Repair

  Qurat-Ul-Ain, Samina Ather, Hafiza Mehreen Gul

  710

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• Clinical Characteristics and Outcome of Arteriovenous Fistula among Patients Undergoing Haemodialysis with end Stage Renal Disease

  Farhan Khan, Naveed Soomro, Iftikhar Ahmed, Shafique Ur Rehman, Usman Qamar, Zulfikar Ahmed

  713

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• Effectiveness of an Educational Program on Teachers’ Knowledge in The Primary Schools about Coronavirus Disease

  Nibras Mohammed Kadhim, Afifa Radha Aziz

  716

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• Comparison of the Anxiety of Game and Combat Athletes of Catching Corona Virus

  Feyzullah Koca

  720

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• Investıgatıon of Internet Addiction and Anger Expression Styles of Students of the Faculty of Sports Sciences

  Yahya Gökhan Yalçin

  724

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• Effect of Radial Shockwave Therapy on Spine Mobility

  Kseniya A. Yurku, Victoria A. Zaborova, Mark V. Ivanov, Sergey I. Dzhadayev, Svetlana A. Tkachenko, Shafaei Hassan, Evgenii A. Babydov, Dmitry Yu. Shestakov

  729

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• Examination of Postgraduate Theses on Career in Sports Sciences in Turkey

  Hülya Bingöl, Hatice Okumuş, Erdal Bölükbaşi, Reşit Çifçi

  731

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• Effect of Muscle Relaxant on Pain Perception among Patients of Temporomandibular Disorder

  Muhammad Hassan, Shahzad Waheed Qureshi, Gulrez Amin, Muhammad Sohaib Nawaz, Tayyaba Nayab Shahid, Amna Mehwish Ikram, Amina Tariq

  738

  • PDF

• Evaluation of Post-OP Complications using Risk Assessment Tool; Attitude of Surgeons

  Hafiz Muhammad Ali Hasnain, Muhammad Hamza, Muhammad Faisal Javaid, Amina Tariq

  740

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• Impact of Covid-19 on Mental Health and Treatment Compliance in Psoriasis Patients

  Waqar Malik, Wajiha Malik, Sadaf Malik, Jauhar Mumtaz Khan, Zeeshan Haroon

  742

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• Public Awareness and Knowledge of Oral Cancer and its Risk Factors in Lahore City, Pakistan

  Salman Amin, Ijaz Ur Rahman, Zeeshan Aslam Jan, Tooba Saeed, Tahmasub Faraz Tayyab, Junaid Amin

  746

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• Effectiveness of an Instructional Program for Nurses' About Nursing Documentation at Pediatric Surgical Wards

  Huda A. Ibraheam, Suad Hassoon Khudhair

  750

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• Spectrum of Clinical Presentation of Tuberculosis Meningitis in Children at a Tertiary Care Hospital

  Zulfiqar Ali, Abdul Rehman, Saba Bakht, Shagufta Niazi, Afsheen Oneeb, Tehmina Maqbool, Adeel Khalid Choudhary

  753

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• Ultrasound Findings in Dengue Fever: A Single Center Study

  Zahid Bashir, Asad Ullah Kamran, Harris Saeed, Romale Nazir, Sehrish Patras, Khurram Mehmood, Muhammad Zulqarnain

  756

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• Acquired Thrombophilic Hypercoagulable States Seen in Patients with Liver Cirrhosis: A Single Center Study

  Sana Shabbir, Quratulain Mehmood, Hafiz Muhammad Ali Hasnain, Muhammad Saad, Saima Rasheed, Muhammad Faisal Javaid

  759

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• Impact of Different Types of Cancer on Health-Related Quality of Life

  Raed Abdullah Alharbi

  762

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• Incidence of Forward Head Posture in Mobile Gamers: Cross Sectional Study

  Muhammad Ali, Naveeda Ashraf, Sara Khan, Ambreen Zahid, Maria Naeem, Abdul Rehman,Waqas Latif

  766

  • PDF

• Optimism, Spousal Support and Quality Of Life in Women with Breast Cancer

  Maryum Khalid, Saima Majeed

  769

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• Progressive Detoriating Effect of Glucocorticoidson the Histomorphology of Seminiferous Tubules and Height of Germinal Epithelium of Testis of Albino Rats used for a Short Duration

  Uzma Hameed, Sadia Iqbal, Urooj Fatima, Tanzeela Khan, Hira Ahmed, Shazia Fahmi

  773

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• Association among four aspects of Oral Wellness Standard of Living and Wellness Quality of Life Concepts in the Dental Patient Sample

  Filza Nawaz, Maham Waseem, Hassan Tariq, Usman Ul Haq, Sadia Riaz, Sara Saleem

  777

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• Psychological Impact Among Physical Therapists during COVID-19 in Western KSA

  Mousa Gihan, Salem Mohamed, Bogari Rana, Yamani Samarah, Al Mazni Waad, Al Sulami Alanoud, Al Sharif Bashyir, Yalli Shatha. Hawsawi Ghada, Kalantan Batool, Faraj Jude, Alqurashi Asma

  780

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• Cardiac Biomarker for Acute Cardiac Toxicity in Breast cancer Patient Receiving Anthracycline or Trastuzumab in King Abdulaziz University Hospital, Observation Study

  Shadi Alkhayyat

  784

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• Co-Relation of HBA1C Level with Diabetic Retinopathy on Fundoscopy in Patients Suffering from Type-II DM for more than 10 years Duration

  Syed Anees Ahmed Gardezi, Najmusaqib Khan Niazi, Syed Haider Tirmizi, Iffat Rafique, Rabia Sadiq, Muneeb Ur Rehman, Talha Laique

  788

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• Association between the Organizational Culture and Burnout among the Faculty Members of Medical Institutions and Teaching Hospitals of Punjab Pakistan

  Rabia Malik, Qundeel Zahra, Fatima Aslam, Rehan Ahmed Khan, Usman Mahboob, Remsha Mustafa, Waqas Latif

  791

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• Effectiveness of Nifedipine in Preterm Labour Suppression

  Sadiq Jan, Ayesha Naeem, Sughra Abbasi, Zubda Anwar

  794

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• Exercise Tolerance Test Examination for Determination of Obesity Paradox in Patients with Systolic Heart Failure. A Clinical Comparative Study

  Omer Aziz Mirza, Zahoor Khan, Fareha Kashan Theba, Iftikhar Ahmed, Hira Riaz, Misdaq Batool

  797

• Factors Associated with Vaginal Birth after Previous C-Section in Pregnant Women

  Neelam Ansari, Aneela Habib, Shakira Perveen, Sana Shameer, Saima Ali, Sarah Kazi

  800

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• Survival Rate of Tunneled Hemodialysis Catheters in Patients on Hemodialysis due to Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD)

  Faiza Sattar, Maryam Siddiqa, Asim Zahoor, Umer Zahoor, Ayesha Manzoor, Ali Zahoor

  804

  • PDF

• Effective of an Intervention Program on Nurses Practices Concerning Infection Control Measures in Pediatric Surgical Wards

  Ali Neamah Mousa, Afifa Radha Aziz

  807

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• Comparison of Bubble Continuous Positive Airway Pressure Versus Conventional Ventilation In Neonates with Respiratory Distress Syndrome

  Gul Khan, Shaista Imtiaz, Kiren Farooq, Ali Hamza, Shuman Roy, Muhammad Imran

  811

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• Natural Antioxidants as a Tool to Protect the Organs from Tumors Induced Ehrlich Ascites in Mice

  Dalia I. Hemdan, Dina I. Hemdan

  814

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• Impact of Pregnancy Induced Hypertension Upon Fetal Risk During Second and Third Trimester: A Follow-Up Study

  Zainab Yaseen Majeed, Nuha Adel Ibrahim

  818

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• Neural Tube Defects Trend, is COVID19 Responsible for Increased Rates?

  Fatima k. Khalid

  822

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• Application of Active Cycle of Breathing Technique for Patient with Corona Virus at Respiratory Isolation Unit: An Interventional Study

  Haider Mizher Fenjan, Khalida Mohammed Khudur

  825

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• The Influence of Depression on Health-related Quality of Life among Patients with Heart Diseases

  Hatif Ali Abed, Kareem Reshak Sachet

  830

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• Interdependence of Ischemic Heart Disease with Diabetes and Hypertension, A Clinically Comparative Study

  Omer Aziz Mirza, Malik Faisal Iftekhar, Rizwana Hussain, Hafeez-Ud Din, Arjun Kumar, Muhammad Tahir Ibrahim

  833

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• Effects of Sustained Stretching with and without Kinesio Tapping in Relieving Spasticity in Spastic Cerebral Palsy

  Iqra Tariq Khan, Sidra Khaliq, Sakina Shaikh, Aliya Shair Muhammad, Syeda Rida-E-Zainab, Shama Zulfiqar, Maryam Ahmed

  836

  • PDF

• Relationship between Birthweight of Newborns and Nutritional status of Pregnant women in Maternal Teaching Hospitals in Mosul City

  Jwan Mohammad Hassan, Salwa Hazim Almukhtar

  840

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• Calculating the Increased Morbidity and Mortality Related with Emergency General Surgery while Adjusting for Patient-Specific Characteristics

  Muhammad Aslam, Sumbal Mukhtar, Muhammad Ubaid Ullah Sheikh, Syed Aqeel Akbar Shah Gillani, Fakhra Wahab, Sidra Masood

  843

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• Survey and Five Years Study to Identify the Occurrence and Medical Outline of Numerous Stages of Cancers in Lahore

  Asma Mehfooz, Ahmad Javed, Gul Khan, Nazia Shuaib, Shuman Roy, Muhammad Khalil

  846

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• Effectiveness of Interventional Program on Nurses’ Practices concerning Physiotherapy Protocol at Intensive Care Units in AL-Nasiriyah City

  Noor Hasan Waheed, Musaab Majid Abdulwahhab

  850

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• Effectiveness of using the Mask with Innovative Nutrition Adaptor of Non-Invasive Mechanical Ventilation Machine for Patients with COVID-19

  Omar Thamer Hachim, Musaab Majid Abdulwahhab

  852

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• Infection of the Urinary Tract and its Prevalence Among Children Presenting with Malnutrition

  Sijad-Ur-Rehman, Bilal Noor, Muhammad Ishaq, Kaleem Ullah, Gule Lala, Romana Bibi

  857

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• Recent Advances in DNA Analysis for Criminal Cases with the Applications of Forensic Sciences, A Comparative Study

  Abdullah, Shahid Iqbal, Muhammad Ikram Ali, Abdul Samad, Aisha Rasheed, Ijaz Aziz

  861

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• The Framework of Socio Demographic Factors, Neighborhood Safety, and Physical Activity as Factors of Mental Health and Self-Rated Health

  Shaista Imtiaz, Kiren Farooq, Sadia Abidi Malik, Attaullah Bangulzai, Muhammad Irfan, Muhammad Khalil

  863

  • PDF

• Association of Stress with Sleeping Difficulties in Medical and Allied Sciences Students: Cross Sectional Study

  Khursand Tahir, Misbah Amanat Ali, Muhammad Shazaib, Shazia Kanwal, Umer Ilyas, Wajida Perveen

  866

  • PDF

• Overview of the First 500 Cardiac Surgeries Performed at Peshawar Institute of Cardiology, Peshawar, Pakistan

  Syed Shahkar Ahmed Shah, Abdul Nasir, Muhammad Tariq, Mubashir Zareen Khan, Muhammad Bilal

  868

  • PDF

• Frequency of Atrial Fibrillation in Acute Ischemic Stroke Patients at Tertiary Care Hospital

  Muhammad Khalid, Muhammad Haroon Shahid, Muhammad Arif, Ghulam Jaffar

  871

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• Molecular Identification of Different Bacteria isolated from Infected Wounds at Hayatabad Medical Complex Peshawar Pakistan

  Syed Luqman Shuaib, Mohsina Haq, Bakht Biland Khan, Farishta Haq, Ihteshamul Haq, Ibrar Ahmad, Wahid Ullah, Azhar Nazir, Muhammad Farooq, Hasnain Israr, Shahid Hussain, Kamran Khan

  875

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• Accuracy of Mcmurry’s Test in Diagnosis Meniscal Tears

  Ahmad Zeb, Farmanullah Khan, Akhtar Husain, Muhammad Shoaib Khan, Shehryar Khan, Khalid Iqbal

  878

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• Mothers' Attitude about Treatment and Prevention of Diarrhea in Children Under Five Years at the Eastern AL Hamza city

  Mohammed Jameel Wahab, Selman Hussain Faris

  881

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• Molecular Study of Aspirjillus Ochraceus Isolated from Air Condition Unite in Muthanna City

  Maysoon M. Al-Jobouri, Ebtesam Th. Jeaz

  884

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• Molecular Detection of Aspirjillus Ochraceus Isolated from Air Condition Unite in Al Muthanna Province

  Maysoon M. Al-Jobouri, Ebtesam Th. Jeaz

  886

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• Effects of Levetiracetam Drug an Magnesium on Hematological Parameter and some Biochemical Parameters in White Rats

  Shaimaa J. Al Sabaagh, Hanaa E. Mahood

  888

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• The Effects of Levetiracetam on the Histological Structure of the Brain and Some Biochemical Parameters in White Male Rats

  Shaimaa J.Al Sabaagh, Hanaa E. Mahood

  890

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• Assessment of Self-esteem level among Women with Spontaneous Abortion

  Eman Hadi Sabit, Sarab Nasr Fadhil

  892

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• Proinflammatory Response of Chronic Liver Disease

  Jabbar Afat Alwan

  897

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• Immunological Changes of Hcv and Typhoid Fever Patient

  Jabbar Afat Alwan, Zeayd Fadhil Saeed, Ali Anok Njum

  899

  • PDF

• Effect of Clinical Interventions on the Incidence of Primary Post-Partum Hemorrhage in Females Undergoing Spontaneous Vaginal Delivery

  Iram Khadim, Adnan Yaqoob, Kousar Parveen, Sadia Khan, Muhammad Afzal

  902

  • PDF

• Evaluation of the Efficiency of Public Drinking Water and Reverse Osmotic Water (RO) in Some Areas in the Province of Karbala

  Wafaa S.H. Al–Nasrawi, Alyaa Neamah Najm Alsaedi, Noor Hameed Alkharsan, Naeema Hameed Aldulaimy

  906

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• Comparative Study between Brain and Optic Lobe of Falcon (Falco Columbarius) and Owl (Bubo Bubo)

  Raflaa S.H. Hussain, Amel A. Al-taee

  909

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• Spectrophotometric Method for the Determination of Mebendazol in Different Formulation

  Yusra M.S.Al-Shaker, Dawood H. Mohammed, Hadeel Mustafa Abdalkader

  913

  • PDF

• Indirect Spectrophotometric Determination of Mebendazole Using Methyl Orange Dyein the Presence of the Oxidizing Agent NBS

  Rasha Z. Abdulhadi, Dawood Habboo Mohammed

  916

  • PDF

• Molecular Detection of Some Virulence Genes of Methicillin Resistant Staphylococcus Aureus Clinical Isolates in Diyala Province

  Hind Mohammed Jasim, Zainab Mohammed Alzubaidy

  920

  • PDF

• The Polymorphism Study of LEP and LEPR Genes in Association of its Serum Level in Iraqi Patients with Type 2 Diabetic

  Nawfal Hussein Amhe, Fawzi Hassan Zayr Al-Fahdawi, Ali Gheisarzadeh, A.A Hatamnia

  926

  • PDF

• Synthesis and Characterization of Some New Metals Complexes of ((4 Methoxy Benzoyl) Carbamothioyl) Glycine

  Raghad Abdulsattar, Basima M. Sarhan

  930

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• Demographic and Laboratory Parameters among Covid-19 Outpatients Versus and Hospitalized Patients

  Ghuroob Dalil Dhumad, Haider Sabah Kadhim, Haider Ahmad Shamran, Hatem Dheyab Abed

  935

  • PDF

• Comparison between the Claudin-3 and the Ratio of Monocyte to High-Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol as Markers for Psoriasis in a Sample of Iraqi Patients

  Ghassan A. Al-Shamma, Yasser N. Ahmed, Abdullah Salih Hassen

  940

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• Anti-Inflammation Effects of Silver Nanoparticles-Zinc Polycarboxylate Cement (AGNPS-ZPCCEM)

  Aneer Emad, Entisar E. Al-Abodi

  943

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• Determination of the Psychological Burden of Gambling Harm in Iraq

  Hewa Sattar Salih, Naji Yasser Saadoon, Ali Ahmed Kadhim

  947

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• Comparison the Impact of the Metformin and Insulin on Different Biochemical Markers in Type II Diabetes Mellitus

  Majid Hameed Almousawy, Ferdous Abbas Jabir

  953

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• Design Laparoscopy Camera Vision System by Using Raspberry PI

  Noor Ibrahim Bdaiwi, Ziad Tarik Ai-Dhhan, Zaid Abdulzahra Jabbar

  958

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  Batool Kadham Hussin, Zahraa Khalid Idaned

  961

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• Frequency of Celiac Disease Diagnosed on Endoscopic Duodenal Biopsy in Patients of Functional Dyspepsia

  Muhammad Iftikhar Yousaf, Humaira Mubeen Afzal, Usama Faizan, Muhammad Haroon Yousaf, Muhammad Asif

  964

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• Comparison of Outcome of Conventional Miniplates Versus 3-D Miniplates for Reduction of Mandibular Fractures

  Tazeem Ul Hassnain, Umer Hussain, Wajiha Abbas, Muhammad Athar Khan, Muhammad Azeem Khan, Muhammad Junaid Hashmi

  967

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• Impact of a Family-Based Educational Intervention on Knowledge, Attitudes, and Burden of Alzheimer's Caregivers

  Amal Ibrahim Khalil, Neama Yousef Hantira

  970

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• Aplastic Anemia in Patients with New-Onset Pancytopenia

  Zain Kaleem, Ayesha Rehman, Muhammad Aamir Rafique, Aiman Altaf

  977

  • PDF

• Comparing Fever Management by Mothers of Children Aged 1–5 and 6–10 Years

  Burcu Korkut, Pinar Kalem, Elif Musellim, Habibe Inci, Erkan Doğan, Didem Adahan

  979

  • PDF

• Assessment of Hygiene Status of Medical and Surgical Units Among Hospitals of Nowshera Swat & Peshawar Districts of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa Pakistan

  Mehwish Saba Waheed, Naeemullah, Nadia Qazi, Bushra Ijaz, Zahid Khan, Nizam Muhammad Darwesh, Muhammad Ishtiaq

  984

  • PDF

• Frequency and Risk Factors of Anemia Among Adult Female Population of District Swat Khyber Pakhtunkhwa Pakistan

  Naeemullah, Nadia Qazi, Bushra Ijaz, Nizam Muhammad Darwesh, Zahid Khan, Muhammad Ishtiaq

  988

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• Stem Cell-Derived Exosome Therapy for Dental Diseases: From Bench to Bed in Dentistry

  Reham Al Jasser

  991

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• Designing Virtual Educational Environment in Light of Distance Learning Requirements to Develop Creative Teaching Skills for Faculty Members at University of Hail

  Tamara Awad Kheder Alobeid Allah, Thanaa Abd Al Rasheed Muhammad Ibrahim, Seham Alsayed Saleh Murad

  996

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• COVID-19 Vaccine Policy as an Effort to Achieve National Herd Immunity in Indonesia

  Henny Juliani, Kadek Cahya Susila Wibawa, Solechan

  1000

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• Vitamin D Deficiency in Children/Adolescent Presenting with Night Time Legs Pain

  Naheem Ahmed, Kiran Ashfaq Ahmed, Tayyaba Siddique, Raja Imtiaz Ahmed, Muhammad Aftab, Rashada Bibi

  1003

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• Frequency of Causative Factors and Microbial Etiology of the Keratitis

  Nisar Ahmed Khan, Narain Das, Asma Shams, Humaira Ashraf, Riaz Ahmed Memon, Abdul Haq Shaikh

  1006

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• Analysis of Dentists' Perceptions Regarding Selection of the Metallic Dental Implant Material

  Hiba Pervaiz, Sehreen Moorat, Natasha Mukhtiar, Umer Khayyam, Faryal Manzoor, Jawaid Sultan

  1009

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• Study of Lower Respiratory Tract Infections in Children in a Tertiary Care Hospital

  Tahir Mehmood, Kulsoom, Rabia, Wahid, Ume Kalsoom, Asma Asghar

  1013

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• Outcome of Operative Versus Conservative Management of Humeral Shaft Fractures: A Longitudinal Study

  Sartaj Lakhani, Ghias Uddin Jan, Mehtabullah, Niaz Hussain Keerio, Imtiaz Ahmed Tago, Zulfiqar Ali Zaur, Syed Shahid Noor

  1016

  • PDF

• Impact of Conservative and Operative Treatment on Functional Consequences in Patients with the Fracture of Metacarpals Bones: A Longitudinal Study

  Ali Muhammad Bhutto, Hassan Amir Us Saqlain, Azizullah Bhayo, Sijad Ahmed Mahar, Rasheed Ahmed Bhatti, Nisar Ahmed Soomro, Niaz Hussain Keerio

  1019

  • PDF

• New-Onset Diabetes after Transplantation (NODAT) in Renal Transplant Recipients, A Retrospective Single Centre Study

  Adil Manzoor, Muhammad Bilal Basit, Anam Tanveer, Sheharbano Bhatti

  1022

  • PDF

• Comparison of Corticosteroids Versus Platelet-Rich Plasma for the Treatment of Plantar Fasciitis: A longitudinal Study

  Lachman Das Maheshwari, Muhammad Younis, Muhammad Shuaib Chandio, Sajjad Hussain Bhatti, Syed Muhammad Khalid Karim, Hussain Bux Palh, Niaz Hussain Keerio

  1025

  • PDF

• Steroid Injections Versus Autologous Blood Injections: Treatment Analysis in Plantar Fasciitis Patients: A Randomized Controlled Trial

  Nisar Ahmed Soomro, Rasheed Ahmed Bhatti, Sijad Ahmed Mahar, Azizullah Bhayo, Hassan Amir Us Saqlain, Ali Muhammad Bhutto, Niaz Hussain Keerio

  1028

  • PDF

• Role of Computed Tomography in Diagnosis and Assessment of Disease Severity in Covid 19; Trends in Pakistan

  M. Rizwan Asghar, Tayyiba Akhter, Khubaib Shahid, Namra Chaudhary, Imran Khan, Sohaib Amjad

  1030

  • PDF

• Risk of Acute Ischemic Stroke in Covid-19 Patients

  Saleha Islam, Ahmed Ejaz, Ahmed Ammad, Muhammad Abdullah Islam, Asma Kanwal, Rabia Islam

  1032

  • PDF

• Pain after Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy: Effect of IntraperitonealInfiltration of Injection Bupivacaine

  Abdul Khaliq Mahar, Mujeebrehman Malik, Umme Habiba, Naveed Ali Khan

  1036

  • PDF

• Reasons and Sources of Hesitancy Against COVID-19 Vaccine: A Cross-Sectional Study among General Public in Pakistan

  Ali Usman, Areeba Arshad Qureshi, Areeha Munawar, Areeba Mujeeb, Humna Naseer, Tahreem Fatima, Mohammad Amin Qadeemi, Sohail Arshad, Hekmatullah Nursi, Romail Haider, Muhammad Sohaib

  1039

  • PDF

• Compare the Effects of Dexmedetomidine and Metoprolol in Reducing Blood Loss During Craniotomy

  Faheem Asghar, Umar Iqbal, Mamoona Shaikh

  1045

  • PDF

• Compare the Efficacy and Safety of SAPB with Continuous Tea in Patients Undergoing Open Lung Resection

  Faheem Asghar, Umar Iqbal, Mamoona Shaikh

  1048

  • PDF

• Assessment of knowledge, Attitude and Practice of Plagiarism Among Postgraduate and Undergraduate Medical Students

  Suresh Kumar, Ummehabiba, Ayesha Ahmed, Bushra Munir, Sobia Mushtaq, Naima Sher

  1051

  • PDF

• Neuroaxial Verses General Anesthesia for Gynecological Surgeries

  Hiranand, Quratul Ain Salman, Abdul Sattar, Anum Zeb, Faheem Asghar, Shumaila Ashfaq

  1055

  • PDF

• Antenatal Anemia: Predictor of Poor Maternal and Perinatal Outcome

  Saba Pario, Ghazala Nasim Pasha, Sadia Suboohi Sadiq, Zahra Salahuddin, Hafsa Abdul Malik, Shahnaz Hassan Siddiqui

  1058

  • PDF

• Outcome of Phacoemulsification and Extracapsular Cataract Extraction

  Fawad Ahmad, Mohammad Aamir Khan, Shahid Nazeer, Zubair Ullah Khan, Muhammad Usman Arshad, Sohail Zia

  1063

  • PDF

• Relation Between Different Grade of Pterygium and Amount of Induced Corneal Astigmatism

  Mohammad Aamir Khan, Fawad Ahmad, Mohammad Khalid Bin Saleem, Shahid Nazeer, Zubair Ullah Khan, Muhammad Sajid Munir

  1066

  • PDF

• Frequency of Number of Dialysis Done in Patients with CKD and then Compare the Frequency of HCV Infection in Patients with CKD on Hemodialysis

  Muhammad Yasir Younis, Saad Hassan Khan, Soniasaleem, Muhammad Azhar Waseem, Asmat Ullah, Sadia Jabbar

  1069

  • PDF

• Outcome of Acute Renal Failure in Neonates and Its Associating Factors

  Hamayun Anwar, Momna Heemal, Zarmast Khan, Zafariqbal Bhatti

  1073

  • PDF

• Frequency of Hepatitis C in Patients with Diabetes Mellitus

  Sara Shamshad Ali, Muhammad Ramiz, Almas Sarwar, Rubab Munawar, Adnan Ali, Madiha Akram

  1076

  • PDF

• Evaluating Underlying Endocrine Abnormalities in Adolescents with Menstrual Disorders Presenting at a Tertiary Care Hospital

  Maria Ali, Tahira Yasmeen, Zehra Naqvi, Rabia Farooqi, Saadia Khan, Bakhtawar

  1079

  • PDF

• Effect of Hormonal Supplementation on Pain Tolerance in Women, A Cross Sectional Study

  Marryam Riaz, Shazia Sukhera, Naghmana Lateef, Jawaria Ilyas, Varda Balouch, Madiha Akram, Farhat Ijaz

  1083

  • PDF

• Neurological Manifestations of H. Pylori Infection

  Muhammad Khan Malik, Khalil Ahmed, Muhammad Azeem, Nasar Iqbal Ranjha

  1086

  • PDF

• Hypothyroidism Incidence in Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome/ Subfertility

  Syeda Khalida Naeem, Mohammad Afzal Khaliq, Zafar Abdul Nabi, Imam Alam, Imam Baksh

  1089

  • PDF

• Determine Mean Serum Ferritin Level in Children with Febrile Seizures and Compare with Children without Seizures

  Shamsullah Bazai, Saqib Khalil, Nighat Jabeen, Mubeena Javed, Muhammad Shaheer Mannan, Ibrahim

  1092

  • PDF

• Pattern of Temporomandibular Pain Dysfunction Syndrome

  Sibtul Hassan, Muhammad Musa Cheema, Hammad Nasir Khan, Aroosa Khan, Sadia Hassan, Mahnoor Yasir

  1095

  • PDF

• A Comparative Study on Outcome of Three Dissimilar Approaches for Supracondylar Humerus Fractures in Children

  Muhammad Shahbaz Raza, Saeed Ahmad, Muhammad Sarfraz, Syed Alam Zeb, Rahim Khan

  1098

  • PDF

• A Comparative Study of Proximal Femoral Nail and Dynamic Hip Screw in the Treatment of Intertrochanteric Fractures of Femur

  Muhammad Sarfraz, Saeed Ahmad, Muhammad Shahbaz Raza, Syed Alam Zeb, Sartaj Lakhani, Rahim Khan

  1101

  • PDF

• Association of Metabolic Syndrome and Psoriasis

  Tooba Malik, Saba Nasreen, Hira Shafquat Memon, Shakila Yousuf, Seemab Khan, Sana Gul

  1104

  • PDF

• Frequency of Depression in Caregivers of Patients with Epilepsy

  Amjad Hussain Balouch, Shanza Nazir, Shoaib Ahmed Magsi, Ratan Kumar, Inayatullah Awan, Arjan Kumar

  1107

  • PDF

• The Efficacy of Aroma and Music Therapy to Reduce Dental Anxiety and Pain Intensity

  Zainab Waheed, Mahnoor Imran, Fatima Liaqat, Maidah Aziz, Hira Butt, Sajid Ali Khan

  1110

  • PDF

• Assessment of Knowledge, Practices and Self-Reported Problems Related to Halitosis among the Students of Sharif Medical and Dental College and Bakhtawar Amin Medical and Dental College

  Mahnoor Shahid, Wajih Malik, Marij Hameed, Usman Rashid, Sarmad Saif, Nauman Rauf Khan

  1113

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• Knowledge, Attitude and Practices of Cross Infection Control Protocols among Dental Students and Professionals

  Sharqa Qasim, Syeda Maryam Fatima, Syeda Alizeh Hassan, Nauman Rauf Khan, Amna Nauman Khan, Sarah Rabbani

  1117

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• A Spectrum of Descending Thoracic Aorta Diameter Measurement on Computerized Tomography: A Report of 500 Sudanese Patients

  Hanan Elnour, Amin Elzaki

  1120

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• Reasons for not Opting for Crown Following Root Canal Treatment

  Ahmed, Haseeb Arshad, Mateen Ahmad, Fatima Hafiz, Sarah Rabbani, Amna Nauman Khan

  1124

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• Amoxicillin Plus Clavulanic Acid Versus Appendicectomy for Treatment of Acute Uncomplicated Appendicitis

  Muhammad Shoaib Khan, Hakim Jan, Nadir Saifullah Khan, Ulas Khan, Saman Naz, Muhammad Farooq

  1126

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• Knowledge, Attitude and Practices of Dentists Towards the Dental Treatment of Epileptic Patients

  Maham Qasim, Ayesha Sufiyan, Maryam Shaukat, Sarah Rabbani, Amna Nauman Khan, Nauman Rauf Khan

  1130

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• Acceptance of Post Placental IUCD Among Antenatal Patients

  Asma Yasin, Ayesha Azhar Khan, Asma Amin Baig, Madiha Afzal, Uzma Aziz, Heema

  1133

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• Knowledge, Attitude and Practices of Medical and Dental House Officers for the Prevention of Hepatitis B and C in the Hospital Setting

  Maira Tasleem, Maria Khawaja, Sheharbano Manzoor, Amna Nauman Khan, Sarah Rabbani, Nauman Rauf Khan

  1136

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• Short-Term Outcomes and Clinical Features Analysis of Anterior Cervical Discectomy; Effect of Non-Instrumented Vs. Instrumented Fusion

  Faryal, Madiha Ahsan, Afnan, Waleed Ali, Sajid Khan, Zohaib Ali

  1139

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• Arthrocentesis in Temporomandibular Joint disc Derangement Patients, with and without Hyaluronic Acid, A Clinical Trial

  Zuhair Mehdi, Maimoona Siddiq, Usman Ul Haq, Fatima Khattak, Adam Khan Danish, Hamza Hassan

  1142

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• Hyponatremia in Patients with Acute ST Elevation Myocardial Infarction: Evaluate the Short Term Outcomes

  Mushtaq Ahmed Shahid, Shahzad Majeed Bhatti, Mahvesh Mahmud, Muddasar Pervaiz

  1146

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• Freequency of Depression in Care Givers of Drug Addict

  Shanza Nazir, Amjad Hussain Balouch, Muhammad Ayub, Ratan Kumar, Arjan Kumar, Sangeet

  1149

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• Assessing the Effectiveness of Dorsal Flap in Surgical Repair of Hypospadias by Tubularized Incised Plate Urethroplasty

  Muhammad Ali Adnan, Masroor Ahmad Baloch, Jameeat Mal, Majid Hussain, Asadullah Awan, Muhammad Farhan

  1152

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• Comparison of Efficacy of Sofosbuvir & Daclatasvir with Sofosbuvir and Velpatasvir in Achieving SVR in Patients of Chronic Hepatitis C with Genotype 3

  Tanveer Ahmed, Omer Hassaan Aftab Ahmad, Muhammad Bilal, Sher Alam, Shirjeel Zaheer, Zaid Gul

  1155

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• Efficacy of Sepsis 6 Care Bundle in High Dependency Area of OBS in Reducing Maternal Morbidity and Mortality

  Aisha Farukh, Ayesha Ahmed, Ummehabiba, Beenish Ishaq, Munaza Jahan, Hefsa Qamar

  1159

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• Clinical and Pathological Findings of Suspected Cases of Peritoneal Endometriotic Lesions

  Aneela Siddiqui, Hamda Shah, Sumera Brohi, Urwa Sarwar, Arjumand, Imran Mehboob Baig

  1162

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• Comparison of Mean Bowel Cleanliness Score in Patients Undergoing Colonoscopy Prepared by Sodium Phosphate versus Polyethylene

  Sonia Saleem, Muhammad Azhar Waseem, Saad Hassan Khan, Muhammad Yasir Younis, Sadia Jabbar, Asmat Ullah

  1165

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• Comparison of Intermittent vs. Continuous Phototherapy in the treatment of Non-Haemolytic Neonatal Hyperbilirubinemia

  Irfan Ullah, Irfan Khan, Khalil Ahmad, Khalid Khan, Muhammad Shafiq, Saeed Ullah

  1168

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• Frequency of Acute Mitral Regurgitation in Post Percutaneous Transvenous Mitral Commissurotomy (PTMC) Patients with Severe Mitrall Stenosis (MS)

  Amir Saeed, Noor ul Haq, Bilal Mustafa, Muhammad Shahid, Fayaz Ahmed Memon, Fida Muhammad

  1171

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• Frequency of Depression and its Severity Among Primary Caregivers of Psychoactive Substance use Patients

  Muhammad Idrees, Hafiza Iqra Iqbal, Iram Asghar Gill

  1174

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• Clinical Severeity of Covid-19 Affected by Thyroid Disease

  Syed Ali Haziq Bukhari, Awais Ghulam Nabi, Muhammad Irfan Farooqi

  1177

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• Efficacy of Closed Reduction Perutaneous Pinning and Laeral Pinning in the Treatment of Supracndylar Fracture of Humerus in Children

  Zaryab Muhammad, Muhammad Khubaib, Syed Sarmad Hussain

  1180

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• Iron Deficiency Anemia (IDA) in Helicobacter Pylori Infection Patients: A Recent Study

  Muhammad Mutaal Tahir, Muhammad Muaz Ayub, Muhammad Hasan Saeed, Muhammad Moiz Tahir, Muhammad Ali Tahir, Noor Tahir

  1183

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• Efficacy of Reamed Intelocking Nail in the Management of Closed Tibal Shaft Fractures

  Fatima, Fatima Rauf, Sobia Nawaz, Muhammad Adeem Busharat

  1186

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• Frequency of Measles-Infected Pneumonia in Chilren and Infants

  Muhammad Muaz Ayub, Muhammad Mutaal Tahir, Muhammad Hasan Saeed, Muhammad Moiz Tahir, Noor Tahir, Muhammad Ali Tahir

  1189

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• Humerus Supracondylar Fracture in Children Treated with Closed Redution Percutaneous Cross Pinning vs Two Lateral Pinning

  Fatima, Fatima Rauf, Sobia Nawaz, Muhammad Adeem Busharat

  1192

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• Prevalence of Epilepsy with Autosomal Recessive Intellectual Disability in Consanguineous Families

  Usmanullah, Ajmal Khan Bazai, Abdul Wadood Kakar, Muhammad Hanif, Shazia Ramzan, Jamshed Khan

  1195

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• Incidence and Frequency Rate of Cardiac Pacemaker Insertions in an Ageing Population

  Asad Khan, Malik Faisal Iftekhar, Muhammad Shahid, Muhammad Kamran, Muhammad Bin Tashfeen, Bilal Mustafa

  1198

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• Prevalence of Viral Hepatitis and its Variable Outcome Among Diabetic Patients

  Fayaz Ahmed Memon, Farah Bashir, Kapeel Raja, Muhammad Kamran, Faisal Rahman, Muhammad Saqib Habib

  1201

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• Family History of Diabetes: An Important Risk Factor for Developing PCOS

  Sana Fayyaz, Muhammad Bilal Butt, Saima Khan, Adnan Ali, Hafiza Yasmeen Abbas, Sunita

  1204

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• Incidence of Methicillin Resistant Staphylococcus Aureus (MRSA) Among Patients Necessitating Reconstructive Surgery

  Sami Atiq, Eesha Tehreem, Arslan Murtaza, Fahd Karamat Baig, Usama Atiq, Rameen Rafique

  1207

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• Acute Trauma Coagulopathy: Prevalence and Outcome in Trauma Patients Presenting to the Emergency Department SMBB Trauma Centre, Civil Hospital Karachi

  Fariha Ashraf, Mohammad Faisal Ibrahim, Rabia Feroz, Abdul Wasey, Rabia Khanum

  1210

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• Comparison of Rosuvastatin Versus Atorvastatin on Lipid Lowering Effectiveness in Hyperlipidemic Patients

  Usama Atiq, Rameen Rafique, Fahd Karamat Baig, Arslan Murtaza, Sami Atiq, Eesha Tehreem

  1213

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• Comparative Study for Effectiveness of Cryostretching and Static Stretching on Hamstring Flexibity in Young Females

  Salma Naz, Saima Riaz, Muhammad Atif Javed, Rehan Ramzan Khan, Hafiza Neelam Muneeb, Muhammad Sulman

  1216

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• Frequency of Hypocalcemia after Thyroid Surgery

  Muhammad Bilal Butt, Sana Fayyaz, Quratulain, Varda Balouch, Waleed Sultan

  1219

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• Comparative Effects of Nigella Sativa and Cassia Senna in Iron Overloaded Mice

  Uzma Naeem, Rabia Azhar, Wajiha Shadab, Nazir Awan, Maryam Naeem, Jawairia Iftikhar

  1222

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• A Cross Sectional Study on the Prevalence of Dyslipidemia and Diabetes among Young Adults with Hypertension

  Naheed Akhtar, Muntaha Hanif, Shehla Parveen, Javaria Amil, Sheraz Saleem

  1225

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• Compare the Insuline Resistance of Diabetic Type 2 Men and Women Subjects

  Arslan Sajjad, Malik Muhammad Toqeer, Sana Mujeeb

  1228

  • PDF

• Determine the Rate of Harmful Maternal and Foetal Outcomes in Pregnant Adolescents

  Shehla Parveen, Muntaha Hanif, Naheed Akhtar

  1230

  • PDF

• Use of Drotaverine 80mg with Paracetamol 500mg in Patients with Acute Bacterial Gastroenteristis

  Syed Hassan Musanna, Mounis Ahmad Zaffar, M Abdullah, Javaria Amil, Sheraz Saleem

  1233

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• Findings that Red Meat Consumers are at Rise to Liver Cirrosis

  Atif Shahzad, Muhammad Muzzamal Irshad, Areeba Rashad

  1236

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• Patients with Helicobacter Pylori Infections Who Have Iron Deficiency Anemia (IDA)

  M Abdullah, Mounis Ahmad Zaffar, Syed Hassan Musanna, Sheraz Saleem, Javaria Amil

  1239

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