The Role of Mast Cells in the Pathogenesis of Covid-19

Authors

  • Andrey Valerievich Budnevsky, Evgeniy Sergeevich Ovsyannikov, Roman Evgenyevich Tokmachev, Inessa Alekseevna Savushkina, Nadezhda Gennadievna Alekseeva

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.53350/pjmhs22166422

Keywords:

Сoronavirus Disease 2019, mast cells, mast cells' mediators, mast cells' receptors

Abstract

Background: The Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) was first reported in December 2019 in Wuhan. The problem of COVID-19 treatment is still relevant, and it is necessary to study in details the pathogenesis of COVID-19, including the role of mast cells (MCs).

Aim: The aim of the review is to reveal the role of MCs, their receptors and mediators in the pathogenesis of the COVID-19.

Results: This review demonstrates a possible role of MCs in the pathogenesis of COVID-19.

Conclusion: MCs may be key elements of inflammation caused by COVID-19. MCs express various receptors on their surface that ensure the interaction of SARS-CoV-2 and MCs. Activated MCs release inflammatory cytokines, chemokines and proteases, which are involved in both the protective function and hyperinflammation in COVID-19.

Downloads

Crossmark - Check for Updates

How to Cite

Andrey Valerievich Budnevsky, Evgeniy Sergeevich Ovsyannikov, Roman Evgenyevich Tokmachev, Inessa Alekseevna Savushkina, Nadezhda Gennadievna Alekseeva. (2022). The Role of Mast Cells in the Pathogenesis of Covid-19. Pakistan Journal of Medical & Health Sciences, 16(06), 422. https://doi.org/10.53350/pjmhs22166422