Spectrum of Non-Traumatic Bleeding Complaints among women with Bleeding Disorders
Muhammad Sarwar Khan, Kiran Aamir, Aamir Ramzan, Aasma Naz, Khalil Ahmed Memon, Irfan Ahmed
2955
ABSTRACT
Objective: To study the spectrum
of bleeding complaints among women with bleeding disorders.
Methodology: This observational study was done at Dept. of
Pathology – Liaquat University Hospital, Hyderabad from January 2019 to July
2019 upon a sample of 121 women, selected via non-probability, consecutive
sampling). Women presenting to study setting with complaints of non-traumatic
bleeding were included in the study. After taking written informed consent, the
data was obtained from patient interviews and laboratory investigations was. The
data obtained was analyzed using SPSS v. 21.0.
Results: The mean age
of the women was 28.13 years (±5.21 SD). Among
the 121 women studied, 73.55% hailed from urban areas, while 26.45% were from rural
residential background. The most common presenting complaint was menorrhagia (30.58%),
followed by bruising (17.36%) and epistaxis (15.7%). Among the underlying
hemostatic pathologies, VWD was the most common (15.7%), followed by other
platelet dysfunctions comprising the second most common finding (6.6%). Mean
duration of presence of symptoms was 34 months (±17
SD).
Conclusion: As per the findings of this study, menorrhagia,
occasional bruising and epistaxis are reported to be the most common
non-traumatic bleeding complaints among women with bleeding disorders. The
presence of these symptoms may serve as potential indicators
of the probable presence such as bleeding disorders and help in early referral,
timely diagnosis and appropriate treatment.
Keywords: menorrhagia, epistaxis, Hemostatic Dysfunction, Bleeding Disorder, Non traumatic
bleeding complaints