The Effect of Participation in Educational Games Activity on Respiratory Values and Anthropometric Properties in Children
Yaşar Köroğlu, Mehmet Şerif Ökmen
2920
ABSTRACT
Aim:
In this study, it was aimed
to examine the anthropometric properties and respiratory parameter values of
students between the ages of 10-11 who regularly participate in educational
games.
Methods:
34 students studying,
İncesu Kızılören Parlaklar Secondary School, voluntarily participated in the
study. While the experimental group (n=18) participated in educational game
activities three days a week along with physical education lessons for five
weeks, the control group (n=16) attended only physical education lessons. They
did not participate in the educational game activities. Two measurements were
carried out to the students as pre-test and post-test.
Results:
While the anthropometric
measurements of the students participating in the study were measured with the
Tanita measuring device, their respiration values were determined with a
spirometer. Data are shown as arithmetic mean and standard deviation. A
dependent sample t-test was used to compare independent groups and also paired
sample t-test was used to compare dependent groups. The significance level was
determined as (p<0.05). In the study, it was seen that there was a
significant difference in body fat mass, lean body mass (FFM), total body fluid
(ibw) values of the experimental group (p<0.05), while only a significant
difference was found in basal metabolic rate (bmh) values in the control
group. In the respiratory function values, the forced vital capacity (fvc), the
air volume removed in the first second of forced expiration (fev1) of the experimental
group. While the difference in peak expiratory flow (pef) and maximum voluntary
ventilation (mvv) values were found to be significant, fev1, pef, and mvv
values were found to be significant in the control group (p<0.05).
Conclusion:
It was seen that
educational games had a positive effect on anthropometric measurement and
respiration values in primary school students aged 10-11 years. We think that
increasing the time of the physical education lessons and sparing more time to
educational games, explaining the importance of educational games to physical
education teachers, school administration, and students, and regular
educational game competitions will make a significant contribution to the
development of children.
Keywords:
Educational Games,
Anthropometric Measurement, Respiratory