An Investigation of the Effect of Elite Athletes' Self-Talk (Inner Speech) During Competition on Perceptions of Coping with Stress
Murat Turan, Muhammet Uras , Muhammet Mavibaş
3009
ABSTRACT
Aim: The study
aimed to investigate the effects of the self-talk of the athletes of all ages
in the Curling National Team during competition on their perception of coping
with stress..
Methods: In the
first part, questions for demographic characteristics were used for the
participants. In the second part, the self-talk scale developed by Zervas,
Stavrou, and Psychountaki (2007) consisting of 11 items, 2 sub-dimensions, and
a 5-point Likert was used. The scale was adapted to Turkish by Engür in 2011.
In the third part, the scale of coping with stress developed by Moos (1993),
which consists of 24 items, 5 sub-dimensions, and a 5-point Likert type was
used. It was adapted to Turkish by Ballı and Kılıç (2016). While the study population
was composed of the athletes in the Curling National Team, the sample group
consisted of 106 athletes, of which 46 were women and 60 men.
Results: The linear
regression analysis reveals that the self-talk predicted 27% of the perceptions
of coping with stress. The results also show that self-talk (p=,896) and the
perceptions of coping with stress (p=,377) did not show any difference by the
variable of gender. The findings by the variable of age indicate that the
self-talk (p=,053) and the attitudes to cope with stress (p=,005) were
statistically significant.
Conclusion: According
to the results of the correlation analysis, a low level and a positive
significant relationship were observed between self-talk and coping with stress
(r=302).