Role of Medical Therapy and Surgery in Enlarge Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia in Early Stage
Ahsan Ali Laghari, Qamber Ali Laghari, Zameer Hussain Laghari, Ghulam Akbar Khaskhali, Faiza Hameed, Amjad Ali Bhurt
2091
Abstract
Objective: To determine the role of Medical Therapy
& Surgery in enlarged benign prostatic Hyperplasia in early stage.
Study Design: Prospective observational study:
Setting: This study was conducted at Liaquat University
of medical and health sciences Jamshoro
Duration: and
Duration: Two years study from February 2018 to January 2020.
Patients and Methods: The
Prospective observational study was carried out in the department of surgery
surgical unit 1 ward 2 at Liaquat University of medical & health sciences Jamshoro.
All the patients having enlarged benign prostate hyperplasia were included. Included
patients underwent medical history and complete clinical examination including
ultrasound of abdomens and prostate, Urine DR, Urine Culture and other required
laboratory investigations. Patients underwent both medical surgical treatments.
All the patients were followed for one year and their outcomes were noted. All
the data was recorded via self-made proforma. Data analysis was done by using
SPSS version 20.
Result: Total 50 patients were incorporated; their
mean age was 58.34 ± 10.55 years. Mean duration symptoms was 8.36±2.21 months.
Out of all 22 patients were presented with irrigative symptoms, 18 patients had
irrigative and obstructive symptoms and 10 patients had obstructive symptoms.
Majority of the patients 22 out of all had IPSS scoring of 20-35. Both medical
and surgical treatment showed significant results. However Alpha adrenergic
blocking plus TURP combine therapy was found
to more effective treatment option for severely enlarged benign prostate
hyperplasia to early decreases the symptoms.
Conclusion: It was concluded that Alpha Adrenergic Blocking plus 5 alpha Reductase inhibitor combine
treatment was more effective in patients having mild to moderate enlarged
benign prostate hyperplasia, while Alpha adrenergic blocking plus TURP was the effective treatment option for
patients having severe benign Prostatic Hyperplasia to decrease the symptoms immediately.
Keywords: Benign
prostatic Hyperplasia, Medical & surgical treatment.