Comparison of Post Isometric Relaxation of Gluteus Maximus and Static Stretching of Hip Flexors on Pain and Functional Status in Patients with Anterior Innominate Dysfunction
Farwa Asad, Sana Hafeez, Sameen Saeed, Saima Riaz, Rehan Ramzan Khan, Aleena Bashir Awan
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ABSTRACT
Objective: To compare the effects of Post Isometric Relaxation (PIR) of gluteus
maximus and Static Stretching (SS) of hip flexors on pain and functional status
in patients with Anterior Innominate Dysfunction.
Methodology: A quasi experimental trial was conducted on
thirty six patients of Anterior Innominate Dysfunction. All were randomly
allocated to post isometric relaxation group and static stretching group. Both
groups were treated with 12 treatment sessions in 4 weeks at frequency of 3
sessions per week. Numeric Pain Rating Scale (NPRS) and Modified Oswestry Disability
Index (MODI) were used to measure the treatment effect at baseline, after 2
weeks and after 4 weeks. Data was analyzed by SPSS 21.
Results: Mean Age of Group A (PIR) was 34.28±7.76 and Group B (SS) was 35.72±7.16. Mean BMI of participants was 23.84±3.29.
Across group, both post isometric relaxation and static stretching had shown
significant results with P value <0.05. But within group, post isometric
relaxation had shown more significant results as compared to static stretching
with P value <0.05.
Conclusion: Both treatment
techniques; Post isometric relaxation and Static stretching are effective and
produced significant difference in NPRS and MODI score to improve pain and
functional status but PIR had shown more promising results in patients with
anterior innominate dysfunction.
Key words: Sacroiliac
Joint Dysfunction (SIJD), Muscle Energy Technique (MET), MODI (Modified
Oswestry Disability Index).