Frequency of Bleeding Diathesis amongst patients presenting with Dengue Fever in Tertiary Care Hospital
Kalim Ullah Khan, Muhammad Ibrahim Khan, Azharuddin, Muhammad Imran, Muhammad Sadiq Khan, Rabia Khalid, Irtiza Ahmed Bhutta, Khalid Saeed
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ABSTRACT
Introduction: Dengue
fever is a mosquito-borne viral disease caused by dengue virus (DENV) - a
single stranded RNA virus, belongs to the genus Flavivirus.
Objective: To determine the frequency of bleeding
diathesis amongst patients presenting with dengue fever in tertiary care
hospital
Methodology: This study was descriptive cross-sectional
piloted at the Medicine Department, Hayatabad Medical Complex, Peshawar for
duration of six months from June 2021 to December 2021. Totally 135 patients
were included in our study. All the information like gender, age, sign and
symptoms and bleeding diathesis were recorded on predesigned Performa. All the
data was analyzed by using SPSS version 24.
Results: In this study, a total of 135 patients were
included. Amongst 135, 90(66.7%) were males and female were 45(33.3%). Bleeding
Diathesis among 135 patients was observed in 47(34.8%) patients.
Conclusion: Our
study concludes that bleeding diathesis commonly occur in dengue patients. As a result, screening for coagulation abnormalities
and treating them early may assist to prevent additional consequences in dengue
patients.
Keywords: Bleeding; Diathesis, Dengue fever