The Knowledge of General Dentists Regarding Trigeminal Neuralgia in Lahore- a Questionnaire Based Study
Arooj Mahmood, Ayesha Iqbal, M. Shairaz Sadiq, Amina Tariq
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ABSTRACT
Objective: To assess and
document the knowledge general dentists possess in relation to incidence,
diagnosis and management of trigeminal neuralgia and its application in their
practice.
Methods: This was a
cross-sectional survey. The data collection tool was a piloted, self- designed,
14 item structured questionnaire that had questions regarding demographics,
factual knowledge and practices of the participants. Hundred general dental
practitioners were selected through purposive sampling in Lahore. Only general
dentists were included in this survey and all other dental specialties were
part of the exclusion criteria. Data was entered and analyzed using IBM SPSS
Statistics® (Version 23).
Results: Most practitioners
responded that they were able to identify a patient with trigeminal neuralgia
on the basis of diagnosis of exclusion. Carbamezapine was the drug of choice of
pharmacological management or in case pharmacological management did not
provide relief the patient was referred to an oral and maxillofacial surgeon.
Conclusion: It was concluded that
general dentists had adequate knowledge and sound practices on management of
Trigeminal Neuralgia. A need for multi-disciplinary approach and continued
medical education (CME) was identified.
Keywords: Dentists, Disease
Management, Facial Pain, Neuralgia, Knowledge, Trigeminal Neuralgia (TN).