The relationship between mother’s occupation and husband's support and exclusive breastfeeding in the working area of Simpang Baru Primary Health Center of Pekanbaru city
Revita Susanti, Deslidel
924
ABSTRACT
Background: Diarrhea is a significant cause of death in infants in Indonesia. The effort to prevent the occurrence
of diarrhea is by giving exclusive breastfeeding. Many factors influence exclusive breastfeeding, including the
mother's occupation and husband's support.
Aim: This study aims to determine the relationship between mother’s occupation and husband's support with
exclusive br eastfeeding in the working area of Simpang Baru Primary Health Center of Pekanbaru City.
Method: The type of research was analytical research with a cross sectional research design. This study's
population was all breastfeeding mothers who had infants age d >6 12 months, totaling 139 people. The sampling
technique used was cluster sampling with a total sample of 42 people. The collected data was carried out by
using a questionnaire. The data were analyzed using the Chi Square test.
Results: The study showe d no relationship between the mother's occupation and exclusive breastfeeding (p
value = 0.158), and there was a relationship between the husband's support and exclusive breastfeeding (p value
= 0.033). The analysis results obtained OR = 5,600 means that m others who have poor husbands’ support have
an opportunity of 5,600 times not to give exclusive breastfeeding compared to mothers who have good husbands’
support.
Conclusion: It is recommended that health workers increase counseling about exclusive breast feeding and
involve the community's participation, especially the husbands, so that breastfeeding mothers are willing to
provide exclusive breastfeeding.
Keywords: Mother’s occupation, husband’s support, exclusive breastfeeding