Nurses’ Perceived Barriers in Utilizing Research Findings in Nursing Practice
Fouzia Bashir, Adnan Yaqoob, Hajra Sarwer
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ABSTRACT
Nurses are the leading healthcare
professionals that play a vital role in providing health care facilities based
on research findings for positive patient outcomes. The application of research
findings is compulsory in nursing practice but considerable amount of barriers
could hinder nurses to implement research outcomes in practice. Therefore, to boost
research utilization and change current nursing practices the current study observed
the obstacles to utilization of research findings in clinical practices within
the nursing culture of Pakistan. A descriptive cross sectional study including 76
nurses from Pakistan through convenient sampling technique was conducted.
Out of 76 nurses, 69 (87%) were
females and 7 (9%) were male nurses working in medicine, surgery, medical
specialty, and critical care departments. Majority of the participants belong
to age 31-35 years (50%) and 25-30 years (30%) while remaining 20% from age
group 36-50 years. The top four barriers were “Inadequate time to implement new
ideas”, “non-cooperation of colleagues”, “The unwillingness of nurses to accept
change”, “and “Research articles are not published fast”.
Conclusion: The results of the present study highlight the main barriers to research
utilization among Pakistani nurses. Most of the barriers experienced by
Pakistani nurses are related to those explored by other countries’ nurses.
Keywords: Research
utilization, Perceived barriers, Nurses, Nursing practice