Frequency and Characteristic of Portal Hypertensive Gastropathy in Liver Cirrhosis Patients
Rabia Khalid, Nighat Jamal, Sara Mannan, Ghulam Jaffar, Waheed Ali Mirbahar, Asmat Ullah Khan
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ABSTRACT
Introduction: Portal hypertensive
gastropathy is a term applied to the typical appearance of the mucosa of
stomach consisting of a mosaic-like diffuse and reticular cobblestone pattern
of gastric mucosal layer secondary to increased blood pressure in the portal
vein.
Objective: To determine the
occurrence and characteristic of portal hypertensive gastropathy in patients
with liver cirrhosis
Methodology: This study was descriptive cross-sectional piloted at the
department of Medicine, Hayatabad
medical complex Peshawar
for duration of six months from
November 2020 to May 2021. A total of 158
patients were observed in our study.
All the data was entered and analyzed in SPSS version 21.
Results: In our study portal Hypertensive Gastropathy was observed
in 34(21.5%) cirrhosis patients while it was not observed in 124(78.5%)
patients. Based on the class of portal hypertensive gastropathy, severe and
mild types were observed in 43(27.2%) and 115(72.8%) patients respectively.
Conclusion: In our study
portal hypertensive gastropathy was
observed in 34(21.5%) cirrhotic patients, amongst these 27.2% were severe and
72.8% were mild types. In cirrhotic and portal hypertensive
gastropathy patients, these findings might have major therapeutic implications.
Keywords: Frequency; Portal Hypertensive Gastropathy,
Liver cirrhosis
ABSTRACT
Introduction: Portal hypertensive
gastropathy is a term applied to the typical appearance of the mucosa of
stomach consisting of a mosaic-like diffuse and reticular cobblestone pattern
of gastric mucosal layer secondary to increased blood pressure in the portal
vein.
Objective: To determine the
occurrence and characteristic of portal hypertensive gastropathy in patients
with liver cirrhosis
Methodology: This study was descriptive cross-sectional piloted at the
department of Medicine, Hayatabad
medical complex Peshawar
for duration of six months from
November 2020 to May 2021. A total of 158
patients were observed in our study.
All the data was entered and analyzed in SPSS version 21.
Results: In our study portal Hypertensive Gastropathy was observed
in 34(21.5%) cirrhosis patients while it was not observed in 124(78.5%)
patients. Based on the class of portal hypertensive gastropathy, severe and
mild types were observed in 43(27.2%) and 115(72.8%) patients respectively.
Conclusion: In our study
portal hypertensive gastropathy was
observed in 34(21.5%) cirrhotic patients, amongst these 27.2% were severe and
72.8% were mild types. In cirrhotic and portal hypertensive
gastropathy patients, these findings might have major therapeutic implications.
Keywords: Frequency; Portal Hypertensive Gastropathy,
Liver cirrhosis