Effect of Submucosal Injection of Tramadol on Postoperative Complications after Third Molar Surgery
ehmat Feroz, Khursheed Ahmed, Syed Aijaz Ali Zaidi, Suneel Kumar Punjabi, Naheed Najmi, Syed Ghazanfar Hassan
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ABSTRACT
Objective: To determine the effectiveness of submucosal application of tramadol for
acute postoperative pain, swelling and trismus.
Material and Methods: A total of 84
patients having age between 18 to 35 years with irrespective of gender and
require impacted mandibular 3rd molar extractions were included in study
whereas patients with pericoronitis, periapical infection or lesions with
respect to impacted 3rd molars, opposing traumatic occlusion or impinging upper
3rd molars or pregnant and lactating women were excluded in study. Subjects
were distributed in two groups by port (chit) method i.e., Group A (Tramadol
Group) with 42 patients and group B (sterile normal saline group) with 42
patients. Postoperative pain, swelling and trismus were recorded on
Day 1, 2, 3 and 7
Conclusion: Submucosal Tramadol is more effective,
safe and reliable than sterile normal saline in patients after third molar
surgery.
Keywords: Effectiveness,
Submucosal, Tramadol, Facial pain, Third Molar
ABSTRACT
Objective: To determine the effectiveness of submucosal application of tramadol for
acute postoperative pain, swelling and trismus.
Material and Methods: A total of 84
patients having age between 18 to 35 years with irrespective of gender and
require impacted mandibular 3rd molar extractions were included in study
whereas patients with pericoronitis, periapical infection or lesions with
respect to impacted 3rd molars, opposing traumatic occlusion or impinging upper
3rd molars or pregnant and lactating women were excluded in study. Subjects
were distributed in two groups by port (chit) method i.e., Group A (Tramadol
Group) with 42 patients and group B (sterile normal saline group) with 42
patients. Postoperative pain, swelling and trismus were recorded on
Day 1, 2, 3 and 7
Conclusion: Submucosal Tramadol is more effective,
safe and reliable than sterile normal saline in patients after third molar
surgery.
Keywords: Effectiveness,
Submucosal, Tramadol, Facial pain, Third Molar