Mohammad Manzoor, Madeha Kushid, Adnan Sarwar, Fatima Daud, Inam-U-Llah, Hina Mir, Muhammad Awais, Sudhair Abbas Bangash

Comparing the use of Xylene and Cedarwood oil and its Efficacy in Hematoxylin and Eosin Staining. An Investigational Study

Mohammad Manzoor, Madeha Kushid, Adnan Sarwar, Fatima Daud, Inam-U-Llah, Hina Mir, Muhammad Awais, Sudhair Abbas Bangash



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ABSTRACT

Background: The use of xylene as a cleaning agent is required for hematoxylin and eosin staining. On the other hand, there is cause for concern when it comes to the dangers of xylene exposure. Xylene has been replaced with a variety of solutions, including essential oils, during tissue processing. The objective of this research was to see whether Cedarwood oil, an essential oil, could be utilised as a substitute for Xylene in Hematoxylin and Eosin staining.

Materials and Methods: The study was carried out in the Histopathology and Microbiology Department. The department's archives yielded thirty blocks of paraffin from the regular biopsy material. For my diffuser combination, I purchased cedar wood oil from an organic and natural goods store in my neighbourhood. The 30 tissue samples that were processed, each of the 30 tissue samples that was processed was washed with an essential oil (utilised 8 percent cedarwood oil) or xylene before being sliced into four-micron-thick slices and stained with E and H stain. They were rated based on the uniformity, clarity, and transparency of the stained sections.

Results: The three staining quality indicators tested showed a strong link between cedarwood oil and xylene.

Conclusions: It is our opinion that cedarwood oil may be used as a xylene substitute in the histopathology laboratory.

Keywords: H and E stain, xylene, histo-techniques,



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