Attitude, Anxiety Level and Psychological Readiness of the Community Residents during the Covid-19 Pandemic in Ras Al Khaimah Emirate: A Cross-Sectional Study
Rabab G. Abd El-Kader, Mona Gamal Mohamed
1179
ABSTRACT
Introduction: Positive attitudes and
psychological preparedness of community to the prevention of COVID-19 are
crucial.
Aim: to assess
the public's attitudes, anxiety levels, and psychological readiness during the
COVID-19 pandemic in Ras Al Khaimah, United Arab Emirates.
Methods: A
Cross-sectional study conducted on a sample of the public of different age
groups attending Primary Health Centres from September to December 2020. To
recruit the study participants who fulfilled the inclusion criteria,
convenience sampling technique was used. Self- made questionnaire was used to measure
the level of anxiety, attitude and psychological readiness of the public.
Results: Social media was used as a main
source of information about the pandemic by more than two-third of the
participants. Over half of the study group had low anxiety level, and more than
two third of them had a positive attitude. Concerning psychological readiness
about the pandemic, more than two third of the participants were psychologically
readied. A positive link was found with a statistically significant difference
(P<0.05) between the age of the study participants, their anxiety, attitude
and psychological readiness.
Conclusion: A positive correlation was
discovered between the study group
attitude, anxiety and psychological readiness. Continuous raising the community’s awareness and
maintaining their attitude regarding COVID-19 prevention, to ensure healthy and
positive attitude the introduction and strict implementation of sanctions and
regulations are very important to be developed and sustained over time.
Keywords: COVID-19, Anxiety, Psychological
readiness, Attitude, Pandemic
ABSTRACT
Introduction: Positive attitudes and
psychological preparedness of community to the prevention of COVID-19 are
crucial.
Aim: to assess
the public's attitudes, anxiety levels, and psychological readiness during the
COVID-19 pandemic in Ras Al Khaimah, United Arab Emirates.
Methods: A
Cross-sectional study conducted on a sample of the public of different age
groups attending Primary Health Centres from September to December 2020. To
recruit the study participants who fulfilled the inclusion criteria,
convenience sampling technique was used. Self- made questionnaire was used to measure
the level of anxiety, attitude and psychological readiness of the public.
Results: Social media was used as a main
source of information about the pandemic by more than two-third of the
participants. Over half of the study group had low anxiety level, and more than
two third of them had a positive attitude. Concerning psychological readiness
about the pandemic, more than two third of the participants were psychologically
readied. A positive link was found with a statistically significant difference
(P<0.05) between the age of the study participants, their anxiety, attitude
and psychological readiness.
Conclusion: A positive correlation was
discovered between the study group
attitude, anxiety and psychological readiness. Continuous raising the community’s awareness and
maintaining their attitude regarding COVID-19 prevention, to ensure healthy and
positive attitude the introduction and strict implementation of sanctions and
regulations are very important to be developed and sustained over time.
Keywords: COVID-19, Anxiety, Psychological
readiness, Attitude, Pandemic