Knowledge and Attitude Towards Organ Donation Among Medical Students
Najma Shoaib, Nida Yousaf, Roman Akram, Asma Inam, Saboohi Saeed
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ABSTRACT
Objective: To analyze the knowledge and attitude among medical students regarding
organ donation.
Study
design: A
cross sectional study
Placement
and Duration: The study was conducted during the period of
six months from September 2019 to March 2020 at Azra Naheed Medical College
Lahore.
Materials
and Methods: Sample size was 150 a predesigned close
ended questionnaire was used to collect data, out of which 8 incomplete
questionnaires were excluded. SPSS version 21 was used to analyze the data.
Results: Overall, 130 respondents were aware of the term organ donation out of
which 74 wish to donate their organs. The main barriers related to organ
donation during life and after death include mainly religious beliefs, fear of
surgical procedures, misconception that they cannot donate because of some
medical illness, having a cultural belief that the body should be kept intact
after death or having a fear that their body will be disfigured after donating
an organ. 90.8% respondents believe that there is a need to promote organ
donation. Greater load of information come from social media.
Conclusion: It can be concluded that there is a need to promote organ donation.
Identified barriers should be taken in the account while motivating the
population to donate in future.
Key words: Organ donation, Attitude, Barriers