Usman Ahmed, Ayesha Saeed, Mian Maqbool Hussain, Mumtaz Hussain, Abdul Latif Sami, Javed Iqbal

Success of Ponseti Method in Idiopathic Club Feet of <2 Years and 2-5 years of age – A Comparative Study

Usman Ahmed, Ayesha Saeed, Mian Maqbool Hussain, Mumtaz Hussain, Abdul Latif Sami, Javed Iqbal



3022



ABSTRACT

Background: The Ponseti technique is the gold standard for treatment of clubfoot. However, the data in walking children is still limited and results are ill defined. 

Aim: We prospectively compared Ponseti method in clubfoot patients aged <2 and between 2 to 5 years in our local scenario.

Methods: A total of 40 patients were included in the study through non-probability purposive sampling. The patients were examined, classified (Goldner and Fitch classification) and demographic information was recorded.  They were explained about the risk and informed consent was taken. In group A, patients were below 2 years of age while in group B, patients were between 2-5 years of age. Ponseti casting was performed by a designated team.  Follow-up was done for 6 months from the correction of feet.

Results: We received 27(67.5%) male and 13(32.5%) female patients .The male to female ratio was 2:1. The mean age of patients in group A and B was 0.8±0.70 years and 4.3±2.1 years respectively. There was no statistical difference of severity of deformity of clubfoot in both study groups, p-value>0.05. In group A, 17 (85%) patients had success of procedure while in group B the success was achieved in 11 (55%) patients. The success rate was statistically significantly higher in group-A as compared to group B, p-value<0.001

Conclusion: Patient aged <2 years have significantly higher success rate as compared to patients aged between 2-5 years. So we recommend the Ponseti method as standard therapy in clubfoot management for patients with age<2 years and for correction of mild and moderate deformities in patients between 2 to 5 years.

Keywords: Clubfoot, Congenital talipes equinovarus, Ponseti method



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