Effects of Gaze Stability Exercises with Proprioception Training to Improve Gait and Functional Independence in Cerebellar Ataxic Patients
Tehreem Mukhtar, Adnan Afzal Pt, Sara Hussain, Misbah Waris, Rabia Majeed, Sadaf Waris
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ABSTRACT
Objective:
To compare the effects of gaze stability exercises with proprioception training
to improve gait and functional independence in cerebellar ataxic patients.
Methods: A Quasi experimental study was conducted in the physiotherapy
department in Lahore General Hospital, Lahore, Pakistan from January 2018 to
June 2018.All patients were diagnosed with cerebellar ataxia and referred by
neurophysician to physiotherapy department. Forty-six (46) patients were
divided into two equal groups by lottery method. (Group A =proprioception training), (Group B =gaze stability with proprioception training).
Data was analyzed by using statistical package for social sciences (SPSS) 21.
Results: In group A, males were 13(56.5%) and females 10(43.5%) while
in Group B, males were 12(52.2%) and females 11(47.8%). Mean ages were (71.3±8.47)
years in Group A and (70±7.67) years in Group B. Pre and Post Functional Independence Measure (FIM)score in groups A and B
with mean and standard deviation were 13.08±1.86 and 15.43±1.74
respectively. Pre and Post Timed Up and
Go (TUG) test score in groups A and B with mean and standard deviation
were 0.79± 0.26 and 0.97 ±0.39 respectively.
Both groups were statistically significant (P value ≤ 0.05) but on the basis of
mean ± standard deviation Group B method was more effective than Group A.
Conclusion: Gaze stability exercises added the effects of proprioception
training in improving gait and functional independence in cerebellar ataxic patients.
Keywords: Cerebellar ataxia, gaze,
patients, proprioception