Immunological Status in breast Cancer Women’s in Erbil Province-Iraq
SARHANG HASAN AZEEZ1, SUHAILA N. RAFIQ2
1629
ABSTRACTBreast cancer is cancer that forms in the
cells of the breasts.Most women diagnosed with breast cancer are over
the age of 50, but younger women can also get breast cancer. A total of
115 women patients with breast tumor (55 malignant and 60 benign) and 40
females as a control group. Epidemiology and risk factors were determined using
questionnaire form. Different blood and immunological parameters were
evaluated. Results indicated obvious relation between risk factor and breast
cancer (BC), among these factors is the age; the most frequent age for breast
cancer was that at age group (38- 47). The study showed, there was a marked
increase in the total mean of WBC count, granulocytes, lymphocytes and
monocytes in breast cancer and benign breast disease when compared with control
group (P ˂ 0.05). There was a significant increase in the concentrations of all
the immunological parameters (IL- 6, IL- 8, IFN- γ) and tumor marker CA15- 3,
the oxidative stress (Adenosine Deaminase) activity, IgG, IgM, IgA, C3 and C4
in patients in comparison with the control group.
Key words: Prevalence, Risk factor, Cytokine, CA15.3, ADA
activity, breast cancer
Breast cancer is cancer that forms in the
cells of the breasts.Most women diagnosed with breast cancer are over
the age of 50, but younger women can also get breast cancer. A total of
115 women patients with breast tumor (55 malignant and 60 benign) and 40
females as a control group. Epidemiology and risk factors were determined using
questionnaire form. Different blood and immunological parameters were
evaluated. Results indicated obvious relation between risk factor and breast
cancer (BC), among these factors is the age; the most frequent age for breast
cancer was that at age group (38- 47). The study showed, there was a marked
increase in the total mean of WBC count, granulocytes, lymphocytes and
monocytes in breast cancer and benign breast disease when compared with control
group (P ˂ 0.05). There was a significant increase in the concentrations of all
the immunological parameters (IL- 6, IL- 8, IFN- γ) and tumor marker CA15- 3,
the oxidative stress (Adenosine Deaminase) activity, IgG, IgM, IgA, C3 and C4
in patients in comparison with the control group.
Key words: Prevalence, Risk factor, Cytokine, CA15.3, ADA
activity, breast cancer