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ABSTRACT
Background:
Appendicitis is an emergent condition in young children which can cause serious
illness.
Aim: To identify
features related with appendicitis in pre-school children.
Study design: Retrospective study
Place and duration
of study: Department of Paediatric Surgery, Bolan
Medical College Hospital Quetta from 1st April 2020 to 31st
March 2021.
Methodology: Fifty
two children between 5-15 years were admitted for appendectomy. All demographic
and clinical information including earlier diagnosis, symptoms, biochemical,
histopathological as well as radiological imaging were properly documented. The
operational technique was open appendecectomy.
Results: There
were 61.53% boys and 38.46% girls with mean age 8±0.8 years. Abdominal pain was
presented in 90.3% while nausea in 82.7% with nausea/vomiting children. There
were 51.9% children having perforated appendix with majority between 8-10 years
of age. Misdiagnosis was common in 44.2% patients.
Conclusion:
Appendicitis in pre-school children is difficult and challenging to diagnose
which requires careful diagnosis.
Key words: Appendectomy, Pre-schoolers,
Perforated, Misdiagnosis