Knowledge, Attitude and Practices of Antenatal Women Regarding Personal Preventive Measures for COVID-19 Infection
Rubeena Badar, Amna Aslam, Gulfreen Waheed, Shehla Naureen
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ABSTRACT
Objective: To
identify level of knowledge about disease, attitude and behaviors in antenatal
women contributing to ongoing COVID-19 pandemic that is still on the rise.
Study Design:
Cross-sectional descriptive study
Place and Duration of Study: Department
of Obstetrics & Gynaecology, Avicenna Hospital Lahore from 5th
November 2020 to 4th February 2021.
Methodology:
Two hundred pregnant women who visiting the OPD of the hospital were enrolled.
A pre-validated questionnaire was used to assess KAP towards COVID-19.
Results: More
than 70% were familiar with COVID-19 infection; most common source of
information was news channels (76.5%). Large proportion of patients showed poor
knowledge of disease transmission and symptomatology. 50% believed that
infection is very contagious but only 49% reported that route of spread is
respiratory droplets and 21% believed it spreads via direct contact also. Very
few women showed a positive perception of disease prevention and control
(<50%).
Conclusion: Obstetric
patients have sufficient knowledge regarding COVID-19 pandemic but their
attitude and practices are not sufficient to stop the spread of disease in
Pakistan.
Key words: COVI-19,
Pandemic, Awareness, Attitude, Practices