Diagnostic Accuracy of Rapid Diagnostic Kits Test for Diagnosis of Malaria
Muhammad Ahsan Zafar, Sidra Khalid, Talha Munir
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ABSTRACT
Objective: To assess the
diagnostic accuracy of rapid diagnostic kits test for diagnosis of malaria
taking microscopy as gold standard
Methodology: A total of 375 cases
with age range 18-65 years of either gender as suspected for malaria were
included in the study. We excluded all those cases already taking anti-malarial
drugs. The study was conducted at Chughtais Lahore Lab, Lahore. Required blood
sample were obtained following aseptic measures. Malaria RDT SD Bioline Malaria
Antigen Pf/Pan (Catalogue No. 05FK60, Standard Diagnostics Inc, Hagal-Dong,
Korea, from now on referred as “SD RDT”) was used. Patients were labeled as
positive or negative on the basis of reports from hematology department
assessed by microscopy and patients were labeled as positive or negative
Results: The mean age of the
patients was 41.84±13.44 years, male to female ratio of the patients was
1.01:1. The sensitivity, specificity, and diagnostic accuracy of the RDT for
diagnosing malaria was 96.79%, 96.28% and 96.53% respectively taking microscopy
as gold standard
Conclusion: Rapid diagnostic kits
is very useful reliable test with high diagnostic accuracy for diagnosis of
malaria taking microscopy as gold standard
Keywords: Microscopy, Rapid Diagnostic kits, Malaria,