Assessment of Knowledge, Attitude and Practical Implementation of Bioethical Principles among Dental Professionals
Wajiha Alamgir, Aroosa Ashraf, Rabia Naseer, Shanzay Tariq, Faheem Abrar, Salman Rashid
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ABSTRACT
Aim: To
analyze the level of awareness, knowledge and attitude towards bioethics among
dental professionals and practical implementation of bioethical principles in
their dental practice..
Methodology: A
descriptive cross-sectional, pre-validated questionnaire based research was
conducted at four dental teaching institutions of Lahore, Pakistan. A
non-probability purposive sampling technique was used.
Results:
Majority of the respondents 167(60.7%) were graduates having desirable
knowledge and awareness of term “BIOETHICS”. It was appreciative that
contributors had a positive perspective about the role of bioethics and have
accepted its worth in their daily lives. A greater proportion 117(50.9%) of the
participants gave opinion that full description of risks and benefits should be
stated in informed consent. The fact that most of the respondents are dedicated
to learn more about bioethics was endured out by present data as 224(81.5%)
were of the opinion that bioethics should be a part of curriculum at
undergraduate level. The survey specified that organ donation and abortion are
considered as most critical bioethical issues.
Conclusion: Dental
fraternity has a fair knowledge of term ‘Bioethics’ and trend is seen towards
practical implementation of principles of bioethics. Many domains of bioethics
are still under debate because responses were influenced by cultural and
religious norms. There is a
dire need of development of innovative educational initiatives
of ethics related to clinical/ technical issues, practice management, and
social/ civic controversies.
Keywords: Bioethics,
Practical Implementation, Bioethical principles, Human rights, Confidentiality